适应性制度变迁与集群租金产生的耦合机制

发布时间：2019-06-04 17:18

【摘要】：产业集群是促进我国区域经济增长的重要动力之一,其形成和成长依赖于集群租金的产生和可持续增长。集群内部适应性制度变迁与租金形成和增长密切相关,因此,本文从制度变迁的适应性效率视角,探讨如何通过提高我国产业集群租金来促进产业集群的发展。本文认为:集群内部正式制度和非正式制度的适应性越强,其柔性越强,应付集群危机和产生租金的能力就越强,集群的可持续发展能力和竞争能力越强;集群租金的产生来源于其内部柔性的雇佣制度、金融制度和柔性生产制度的适应性变迁;其内在作用机制在于适应性制度变迁来提高集群内部企业的学习和创新能力,从而提高集群内部和外部制度安排的适应性效率,从而提升产业集群的抵抗风险和危机的能力。
[Abstract]:Industrial cluster is one of the important driving forces to promote regional economic growth in China, and its formation and growth depend on the generation and sustainable growth of cluster rent. The internal adaptive institutional change of clusters is closely related to the formation and growth of rent. Therefore, from the perspective of adaptive efficiency of institutional change, this paper discusses how to promote the development of industrial clusters by increasing the rent of industrial clusters in China. This paper holds that the stronger the adaptability of the formal system and the informal system within the cluster, the stronger its flexibility, the stronger the ability to deal with the cluster crisis and generate rent, and the stronger the sustainable development ability and competitiveness of the cluster. The generation of cluster rent comes from the flexible employment system, the adaptability change of financial system and flexible production system. Its internal mechanism lies in the adaptive institutional change to improve the learning and innovation ability of the internal enterprises of the cluster, so as to improve the adaptive efficiency of the internal and external institutional arrangements of the cluster, so as to enhance the ability of the industrial cluster to resist risks and crises.
【作者单位】：南阳师范学院经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(U1204401) 南阳师范学院高层次人才科研启动费资助项目(ZX2012003)的阶段性成果之一
【分类号】：F062.9

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