粮食安全保障背景的适度规模经营突破与回归

发布时间：2018-01-02 14:34

本文关键词：粮食安全保障背景的适度规模经营突破与回归　出处：《改革》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：维系粮食安全离不开能够有效保障隐性劳动生产率进而维持土地产出率的"家庭经营"及其基础上的适度规模经营。规模扩张初始阶段,主体行为结果难以拟合政府目标,只有当规模扩张至一定阶段,受规模边际正效应递减、负效应递增、内外因素合力制衡后,粮食适度规模经营回归。此时的适度尽管接近政府目标要求,但与政府期许的基于家庭经营发展起来的"适度"尚有差距。为此,政府应将保障粮食供给安全公益目标寄托于家庭农场等适度规模经营主体而非强力资本主体,并给予其适当的政策扶持和项目倾斜,持久有效地保障粮食安全。
[Abstract]:Maintain food security cannot do without it can guarantee the implicit labor productivity and maintain land output rate of "family business" and based on a moderate scale. The expansion of the scale of the initial stage, the main results are difficult to fit the government's target, only when the expansion to a certain stage, by decreasing the scale of marginal positive effect, negative effect increases, the internal and external factors force balance, moderate scale of grain regression. At this time although moderately close to the government targets, but with the government expectations based on family business development of the "moderate" is the gap. Therefore, the government should ensure food supply safety public depend on family farms and other moderate scale business entities rather than subject strong capital, and give the the appropriate policy support and project tilt, effectively ensuring food safety.

【作者单位】：中共农业部党校现代农业研究中心;
【基金】：北京市社会科学基金青年项目“北京市基层政府主导农地流转政策效应及优化研究”(批准号:16SRC027)
【分类号】：F322
【正文快照】： *该标题为《改革》编辑部改定标题,作者原标题为《规模偏好、目标分异与政策作者单位中共农业部党校现代农业研究中心北京102208Shang Xudong Zhu Shouyin发轫于20世纪70年代末以农地制度变革为内在因循的农业经营制度变迁持久地将我国农业置于“探索+成就+问题+改进”的框架

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