县域农业生态文明评价指标体系及实证研究——以石家庄市为例

发布时间：2018-01-11 14:19

本文关键词：县域农业生态文明评价指标体系及实证研究——以石家庄市为例　出处：《中国生态农业学报》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：农业生态文明在我国生态文明建设中占重要部分,建设县域农业生态文明评价指标体系,可判断县域农业生态文明水平,并因县施策,对构建科学合理的农业发展格局具有重要意义。本文从农业生态文明建设的角度出发,以区间层次分析法和聚类分析法为基础,选取生态、经济、社会和协调发展4个领域22个指标构建县域农业生态文明评价指标体系,并以河北省石家庄市17个县域为例,应用2012年统计数据,对县域农业生态文明进行了单领域分析及生态文明综合评价,并提出相应对策及建议,为农业生态文明建设提供更为完善的理论基础。结果显示,石家庄新乐市、平山县、藁城市、栾城县、灵寿县、鹿泉市、晋州市在生态领域的整体优势显著,藁城市、辛集市、鹿泉市、正定县在经济领域的整体评价较好,平山县与栾城县的社会领域优势最为明显,赞皇县、藁城市、晋州市、无极县的社会领域整体最差;在协调发展领域,藁城市、鹿泉市、栾城县协调发展领域整体较好。对县域农业生态文明进行综合分析得出:指标水平的高低是由4个领域共同决定,且经济领域影响较大,大部分经济领域较强的区县,综合水平较高。以上说明经济建设、社会发展和协调因素等有力地支持了农业生态文明建设和发展。因此,在石家庄市农业生态文明建设过程中要充分认识各县域之间的生态、社会、经济发展水平,坚持因地制宜,分区施策的原则,提高各县域农业发展水平,优化生态农业发展格局。
[Abstract]:Agricultural ecological civilization accounted for an important part in the construction of ecological civilization in our country, the construction of county agricultural ecological civilization evaluation index system, determine the agricultural ecological civilization level, and implement the strategy for the county, has important significance for the construction of agricultural development pattern is scientific and reasonable. This article from the construction of ecological civilization agricultural perspective, the interval analytic hierarchy process and the clustering analysis method based on economic, social and ecological selection, coordinated development of the 22 indicators in 4 areas to construct the evaluation index system of agricultural ecological civilization, and to the 17 counties in Hebei city of Shijiazhuang Province as an example, the application of Statistics in 2012, the single domain analysis and comprehensive evaluation on the agricultural ecological civilization and ecological civilization. And put forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the construction of ecological civilization, agriculture provide a more perfect theoretical basis. The results showed that Shijiazhuang Xinle City, Pingshan County, Luancheng County, Ling Gaocheng City. Shouxian County, Luquan City, the overall advantage in the field of ecological city, Gaocheng City, Jinzhou significantly, Xinji City, Luquan City, the overall evaluation in the economic field of Zhengding County better, Pingshan County and Luancheng county social field of the most obvious advantages of Zanhuang County, Gaocheng City, Jinzhou City, Wuji County social whole field difference; coordinate development in the field, Gaocheng City, Luquan City, Luancheng county area of coordinated development of the overall good. Make a comprehensive analysis of the agricultural ecological civilization that the index level is decided jointly by the 4 areas, and the economic influence, strong counties most areas of the economy, a high level of economic construction described above. The social development, and coordination factors strongly support the construction and development of agricultural ecological civilization. Therefore, we must fully understand the ecological, each county in the process of ecological civilization construction in Shijiazhuang city in the agricultural society, economic development To improve the level of agricultural development in each county and to optimize the development pattern of ecological agriculture.

【作者单位】：河北农业大学园林与旅游学院;石家庄市第二中学;石家庄市农林科学研究院;石家庄市园林局;
【基金】：公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费(201204020)资助~~
【分类号】：F323.22
【正文快照】： *公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费(201204020)资助刘若莎,主要研究方向为风景园林设计。E-mail:2267664943@qq.com*This study was supported by the Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest of China(201204020).Corresponding author,LIU Ruosha,E

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