民族地区农民的职业认同及其对农业投资的影响分析

发布时间：2018-01-16 00:14

本文关键词：民族地区农民的职业认同及其对农业投资的影响分析　出处：《贵州民族研究》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州雷山县、宁夏回族自治区同心县277份有效问卷数据,对民族地区农民的职业类型、职业认同做现状分析,并探讨农民职业认同对民族地区农业投资的影响。结论表明:调研地区农民的职业认同度较高,其中职业情感与职业行为强烈;农民职业认同具有显著区域性,同心回族地区农民职业认同度高于雷山苗族地区;农民职业认同对农业投资产生显著正向影响,其中雷山苗族地区对改良生产结构,同心回族地区对引进新技术产生影响,此外,与老一代农民相比,新生代农民的职业认同对农业投资的效用更强。
[Abstract]:Based on 277 valid questionnaire data of Leishan County, Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, and Tongxin County of Ningxia Hui Autonomous region, this paper analyzes the status quo of the occupation types and occupational identity of farmers in minority areas. The paper also discusses the influence of farmers' professional identity on agricultural investment in ethnic minority areas. The conclusion shows that the degree of farmers' professional identity is high, and the occupational emotion and behavior are strong; The farmers' professional identity is significant regional, and the degree of farmers' professional identity in concentric Hui area is higher than that in Leishan and Miao nationality area. The professional identity of farmers has a significant positive impact on agricultural investment, in which the Leishan Miao area has an impact on improving the production structure, and the concentric Hui area on the introduction of new technologies, in addition, compared with the older generation of farmers. The occupation identity of new generation farmer is more effective to agricultural investment.
【作者单位】：贵州大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金“基于家户心理的贫困形成机制及反贫困新路经研究”(项目编号:17BJL100)
【分类号】：D422.6;F323.6;F323.9
【正文快照】： 一、引言职业认同最初由自我同一性概念发展而来[1],是个体在与职业环境的互动中对自我的不断发展认识过程,会对个体把握工作机遇、适应工作环境、提高工作绩效、改善工作者的内在感受产生直接影响[2]。认同理论表明,通过认同突显和承诺,个体认同会产生相应的社会、经济行为[3

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