吉林省蔬菜产业链发展问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 02:21

本文关键词： 蔬菜产业链冷链物流吉林省　出处：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：蔬菜产业是农业发展中的重要组成部分,也与人们的日常饮食密切相关。目前随着经济的增长和人们收入水平的提高,更加注重食品的安全与品质。所以蔬菜产业链的发展,不仅有助于提高农民收入、推动农村经济发展,也为市场对蔬菜的有效需求提供了保障,满足消费者的合理需求。如今,蔬菜产业链的发展还不够完善,各个环节间的关联度较低,每个环节都存在自身发展的缺陷,造成蔬菜产业整体发展缓慢,有许多弊端需要解决,因此,要对蔬菜产业链的发展进行规划设计。本文的主要研究内容共分为六章:第一章是导论,主要阐述了吉林省蔬菜产业链发展问题研究的立题依据、国内外研究现状、主要研究内容、研究方法及研究创新点、研究技术路线;第二章是概念界定与理论基础,主要对蔬菜产业链、冷链物流等进行概念界定,对规模经济理论、比较优势理论、木桶理论等基础理论进行阐述;第三章是吉林省蔬菜产业链发展现状及存在问题,主要介绍吉林省蔬菜产业的生产、流通、销售以及组织形式的发展现状,并根据现状提出蔬菜产业链在发展中存在的问题,为蔬菜产业链的设计与构建提供切入点;第四章是吉林省蔬菜产业链的设计,主要从生产环节、流通环节、销售环节、运行机制四个方面,有针对性地设计构建吉林省蔬菜产业链;第五章是针对推动吉林省蔬菜产业链良性发展的对策与建议,为实现蔬菜产业链有序运行提出可行性建议,确保产业链能够高效、有序的运行。第七章是结论,得出全文的主要结论。本文的研究结论:第一,目前,吉林省蔬菜产业存在一系列问题,主要体现在以下方面:基础设施不完善,产业化程度低;食品安全意识不强,地域特色不明显;市场规划不合理,质量监管体系不健全;信息不对称。第二,对吉林省的蔬菜产业链发展具体环节进行了规划设计。第三,吉林省应该采取以下对策推进蔬菜产业化发展,即政府发挥导向作用,加大扶持力度;提高资金筹措能力,完善利益分配机制;充分发挥地缘优势,推动品牌建设;加大农业科技推广力度,完善农民培训机制。
[Abstract]:Vegetable industry is an important part of agricultural development, and is closely related to people's daily diet. At present, with the growth of economy and the improvement of people's income level. More attention to food safety and quality. Therefore, the development of vegetable industry chain, not only help to improve farmers' income, promote rural economic development, but also provide a guarantee for the effective market demand for vegetables. To meet the reasonable needs of consumers. Nowadays, the development of the vegetable industry chain is not perfect, the correlation between each link is low, each link has its own defects, resulting in the slow development of the vegetable industry as a whole. There are many drawbacks to be solved, therefore, to the development of the vegetable industry chain planning and design. The main content of this paper is divided into six chapters: the first chapter is an introduction. This paper mainly expounds the basis of the research on the development of the vegetable industry chain in Jilin Province, the present research situation at home and abroad, the main research contents, the research methods and the research innovation points, and the research technical route; The second chapter is the concept definition and theoretical basis, mainly to the vegetable industry chain, cold chain logistics concept definition, the scale economy theory, comparative advantage theory, barrel theory and other basic theories are expounded; The third chapter is the status quo and existing problems of the vegetable industry chain in Jilin Province. It mainly introduces the production, circulation, sales and organization of the vegetable industry in Jilin Province. According to the present situation, the problems existing in the development of vegetable industrial chain are put forward, which provides a breakthrough point for the design and construction of vegetable industrial chain. Chapter 4th is the design of Jilin Province vegetable industry chain, mainly from the production link, circulation link, sales link, operating mechanism four aspects, targeted design and construction of Jilin Province vegetable industry chain; Chapter 5th is the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the healthy development of the vegetable industry chain in Jilin Province. The conclusion of Chapter 7th is that it is feasible to realize the orderly operation of the vegetable industrial chain and to ensure the efficient and orderly operation of the industrial chain. The main conclusions of this paper are as follows: first, there are a series of problems in the vegetable industry of Jilin Province at present, which are mainly reflected in the following aspects: the infrastructure is not perfect, the degree of industrialization is low; Food safety awareness is not strong, regional characteristics are not obvious; Unreasonable market planning and imperfect quality supervision system; Information asymmetry. Second, the development of the vegetable industry chain in Jilin Province, planning and design of specific links. Third, Jilin Province should take the following measures to promote the development of vegetable industrialization, that is, the government to play a guiding role. Increase support; Improving the ability of raising funds and perfecting the mechanism of benefit distribution; Give full play to geographical advantages and promote brand building; Increase agricultural science and technology extension dynamics, perfect farmer training mechanism.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F326.13

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