甘肃省农民收入影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-02-04 23:54

本文关键词： 农民收入收入结构影响因素关系　出处：《兰州财经大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：农民收入水平的稳定增长是构建和谐社会、促使经济持续增长的重要保证。近年来,随着科学技术水平的持续进步,人民的生活环境和工作环境发生了翻天覆地的变化,农村居民的收入水平也不断地得到了提高,但是,与城镇居民的收入差距却越来越大,如何提高农村居民收入水平,缩小与城镇居民收入之间的差距,是我国各省都必须要考虑的问题。甘肃省作为我国的一部分,当然也不能例外。为了缩小甘肃省农村居民与城镇居民的收入差距,本文从提高农民收入这个角度进行了研究,找出了影响农民收入的因素,并在此基础上提出了相应的对策建议。本文共分五个部分:第一部分,阐述了本文的研究背景,以及对国内外相关文献进行综述,并提出本文的创新之处及研究思路。第二部分,对文中用到的相关概念及所用方法做了一个简单的介绍。第三部分,分析了甘肃省农村居民收入水平的动态变化及其影响因素。将农民收入分为四个阶段,将农民收入结构分为三个级别分别进行研究。第四部分,首先利用2014年甘肃省各地区影响农民收入的数据,对这14个地区进行聚类,进而进行分类;其次,运用单位根检验、协整检验、格兰杰因果检验等方法,分别从自然因素、经济投入因素、社会因素与农民收入这三个方面进行实证研究。第五部分,根据自然因素、经济投入因素、社会因素与农民收入之间的关系,在考虑本地自然条件及经济条件的基础上,提出了相应的促进农民收入的对策建议。
[Abstract]:The steady growth of farmers' income level is an important guarantee to build a harmonious society and promote the sustained economic growth. In recent years, with the continuous progress of science and technology level. People's living environment and working environment have undergone earth-shaking changes, the income level of rural residents has been constantly improved, but the income gap with urban residents is growing. How to improve the income level of rural residents and narrow the gap between the income of urban residents is a problem that all provinces in China must consider. Gansu Province as a part of our country. Of course, there is no exception. In order to narrow the income gap between rural residents and urban residents in Gansu Province, this paper studies from the perspective of improving the income of farmers, and finds out the factors that affect the income of farmers. On this basis, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part, elaborated the research background of this article, as well as the domestic and foreign related literature review. And put forward the innovation of this paper and research ideas. The second part, the related concepts used in the text and the methods used to do a simple introduction. The third part. This paper analyzes the dynamic changes of the income level of rural residents in Gansu Province and its influencing factors. The income of farmers is divided into four stages and the structure of farmers' income is divided into three levels. Part 4th. Firstly, by using the data of Gansu Province in 2014, this paper classifies the 14 regions by using the data which affect the farmers' income. Secondly, using unit root test, cointegration test, Granger causality test, respectively from natural factors, economic input factors, social factors and farmers' income three aspects of empirical research. 5th. According to the relationship among natural factors, economic input factors, social factors and farmers' income, this paper puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions to promote farmers' income on the basis of considering local natural and economic conditions.
【学位授予单位】：兰州财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F323.8

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