乡建,我们准备好了吗——乡村建设系统理论框架研究

发布时间：2018-02-06 02:38

本文关键词： 乡建美丽中国系统论类型学　出处：《地理研究》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：党的十八大报告提出要实现美丽中国的目标,美丽乡村建设是实现这个目标的重要步骤。中国乡村建设无论是在村镇数量、人口规模还是产业经济方面都是一个极其庞大和结构复杂的系统工程,如果没有系统的思维和方法,难以实现美丽乡村建设目标。应用文献、系统论和类型学方法,结合当前乡建实践,从系统的要素、结构和功能层面,分析和归纳当前的乡村建设成果和现象,指出目前乡建的大系统结构清晰,但各子系统要素重组的外部依赖化、治理结构的短期阶段化和功能实现的浅层主观化方面存在值得关注的问题。提出在总结和研究当前理论和实践的基础上,从学科发展、学术研究、政策机制和实践评估层面建立与可持续和大规模乡建相适应的系统理论已刻不容缓。
[Abstract]:The report of the 18 National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposes to achieve the goal of a beautiful China, and the construction of beautiful villages is an important step to achieve this goal. China's rural construction is not only in the number of villages and towns. Population scale or industrial economy is an extremely large and complex system engineering, without systematic thinking and methods, it is difficult to achieve the goal of beautiful rural construction. System theory and typology, combined with the current practice of rural construction, from the system elements, structure and function level, analysis and induction of the current achievements and phenomena of rural construction, pointed out that the current rural construction of the large system structure is clear. However, there are some problems in the aspects of the external dependence of the recombination of the elements of each subsystem, the short-term transformation of the governance structure and the shallow subjectivization of the realization of the functions. This paper puts forward some problems on the basis of summing up and studying the current theory and practice. It is urgent to establish a system theory suitable for sustainable and large-scale rural construction from the aspects of discipline development, academic research, policy mechanism and practice evaluation.
【作者单位】：湖南大学建筑学院;湖南第一师范学院;
【基金】：高等学校博士点基金资助项目(20130161110040)
【分类号】：F320

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