河南省农产品绿色供应链绩效的评价方法及应用
本文选题:河南省农产品 切入点:绿色供应链 出处:《太原理工大学》2017年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:当今的经济是绿色生态经济,人们开始追求绿色产品,那些污染环境、缺乏质量安全保障的产品逐渐被市场所淘汰。企业为了保持竞争力,开始实施绿色战略,绿色供应链管理应运而生。绩效评价是绿色供应链管理的重要环节并且意义重大,绿色供应链绩效的高低反映了供应链各节点企业的生存与发展状况,它又是一种重要的反馈控制活动,对绿色供应链绩效进行科学、合理的评价,不仅能够帮助供应链找出自身运作过程中存在的问题,还能为各节点企业实行绿色供应链管理提供决策支持,减少对环境的污染和对自然资源的消耗,以促进经济、资源、环境的和谐统一。我国一直以来都是农业大国,农业关系到国计民生,是国民经济的支柱产业。河南一直是我国重要的农业大省,作为农业、农业人口和农产品生产大省,河南省有大量的农产品生产地、农产品加工企业等农产品供应链上的节点企业。然而河南省不仅消耗了大量的农业生产资源还造成了严重的农业环境污染,其农产品供应链存在着诸多问题,因此,研究河南省农产品绿色供应链并对其进行绩效评价有深远的的现实意义。本文首先介绍了河南省农产品绿色供应链的的研究背景、研究意义以及绿色供应链和绿色供应链绩效评价的国内外研究现状,并阐明了本文的研究内容、研究方法、创新点以及研究技术路线图;然后,概述了农产品绿色供应链及其绩效评价的相关概念,并介绍了绿色供应链平衡计分卡和利益相关者理论,为构建河南省农产品绿色供应链的绩效评价指标体系打下理论基础;随后对河南省农产品绿色供应链的现状和绩效的影响因素进行分析,并从财务价值、客户服务、业务流程、信息化、创新与发展、环境绩效、社会绩效7个维度出发,构建了河南省农产品绿色供应链的绩效评价指标体系;接着构建了基于层次分析法和三角模糊函数的河南省农产品绿色供应链绩效的模糊综合评价模型;最后选取南街村集团作为案例分析对象,以验证河南省农产品绿色供应链绩效评价指标体系和模型的可行性和有效性,并根据评价结果对南街村集团的发展提出实行现代管理模式、加强信息化建设、培养员工绿色意识、实行创新驱动战略、注重企业社会绩效、提高产品质量的安全性和绿色度等建议。
[Abstract]:Today's economy is a green ecological economy. People begin to pursue green products. Those products that pollute the environment and lack quality and safety assurance are gradually eliminated by the market. In order to maintain competitiveness, enterprises begin to implement the green strategy. Green supply chain management arises at the historic moment. Performance evaluation is an important link of green supply chain management and is of great significance. The performance of green supply chain reflects the survival and development of enterprises in each node of supply chain. It is also an important feedback control activity. To evaluate the performance of green supply chain scientifically and reasonably can not only help the supply chain to find out the problems existing in its own operation process. It can also provide decision support for the implementation of green supply chain management for each node enterprise, reduce the pollution to the environment and the consumption of natural resources, so as to promote the harmony and unity of economy, resources and environment. Agriculture relates to the national economy and the people's livelihood and is a pillar industry of the national economy. Henan has always been an important agricultural province in China. As a big province of agriculture, agricultural population and agricultural products, Henan Province has a large number of agricultural production areas. However, Henan Province not only consumes a large number of agricultural production resources but also causes serious agricultural environmental pollution, so there are many problems in the agricultural product supply chain. It is of great practical significance to study and evaluate the green supply chain of agricultural products in Henan Province. Firstly, this paper introduces the research background of green supply chain of agricultural products in Henan Province. The significance of the research and the domestic and international research status of green supply chain and green supply chain performance evaluation, and clarify the research content, research methods, innovation points and research technology roadmap. The related concepts of green supply chain of agricultural products and its performance evaluation are summarized, and the balanced scorecard and stakeholder theory of green supply chain are introduced, which lays a theoretical foundation for constructing the performance evaluation index system of agricultural green supply chain in Henan Province. Then the paper analyzes the current situation and the influencing factors of the green supply chain of agricultural products in Henan Province, and starts from the seven dimensions of financial value, customer service, business process, information, innovation and development, environmental performance and social performance. The performance evaluation index system of agricultural product green supply chain in Henan province is constructed, and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of agricultural product green supply chain performance in Henan province based on AHP and triangular fuzzy function is constructed. Finally, Nanjie Village Group is selected as the case study object to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the performance evaluation index system and model of agricultural product green supply chain in Henan Province. According to the evaluation results, the paper puts forward the implementation of modern management mode, strengthening the information construction, cultivating the green consciousness of employees, carrying out innovation-driven strategy, and paying attention to the social performance of the enterprise. Improve the safety of product quality and green degree and other recommendations.
【学位授予单位】:太原理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F326.6
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