城镇住房、农地依赖与农户承包权退出

发布时间：2018-03-23 12:49

本文选题：承包权退出　切入点：农地流转　出处：《管理世界》2016年09期

【摘要】：当前,中国农村户户务农的农地经营格局已被打破,农地配置的优化引发了对农地承包权退出机制的政策考量。本研究利用沪、浙、苏等相对发达地区的农户微观调查数据,在农地退出决策理论分析的基础上,对农户承包农地的退出意愿进行了考察,特别是分析了城镇住房、农地依赖对农户农地承包权退出意愿的影响。研究表明,34.85%的样本农户具有承包权退出意愿,对农地依赖弱的农户更倾向退出承包权,但拥有城镇住房却由于财富效应的存在,在一定程度上抑制了农户承包权的退出意愿,这一研究结论揭示,现有农地退出政策或是一种次优选择,即最有条件退出农地承包权的农户反而倾向选择持有农地承包权。另外,研究还进一步考察了农户对农地承包权退出的补偿诉求,结果表明,农地依赖型的农户更倾向选择保障性补偿。
[Abstract]:At present, the agricultural land management pattern of rural households in China has been broken, and the optimization of agricultural land allocation has led to the policy consideration of the withdrawal mechanism of farmland contracting rights. This study uses the micro survey data of farmers in relatively developed areas such as Shanghai, Zhejiang and Jiangsu. On the basis of the analysis of the theory of farmland withdrawal, this paper makes an investigation on the farmers' willingness to withdraw from the contracted farmland, especially on the analysis of urban housing. The study shows that 34.85% of the sample farmers have the willingness to withdraw from the contract right, and the farmers who are less dependent on farmland tend to withdraw from the contract right, but the ownership of urban housing is due to the existence of wealth effect. To some extent, it has restrained the farmers' willingness to withdraw from the contract right. This conclusion reveals that the existing agricultural land withdrawal policy or a sub-optimal choice, That is, the farmers who have the most conditional withdrawal from the farmland contract right tend to hold the farmland contract right instead. In addition, the study further investigates the farmers' demand for compensation for the withdrawal of the farmland contract right, and the results show that, Farmers who depend on farmland tend to choose indemnificatory compensation.
【作者单位】：上海财经大学财经研究所;上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目(15AZD010);国家社科基金青年项目(13CJY072) 国家自然科学基金重点项目(71333010)的资助
【分类号】：F321.1

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