东北国有林区经济增长与木材资源消耗的脱钩路径研究

发布时间：2018-03-23 23:30

本文选题：经济增长　切入点：木材资源　出处：《林业经济问题》2017年04期

【摘要】：基于脱钩理论及历史统计资料,运用Tapio弹性分析法测算了东北国有林区87个森工企业经济增长与木材资源消耗之间的脱钩关系,有效识别了二者之间从严重依赖到相对脱钩、再到强脱钩的关系变迁。研究得出:以减伐、停伐为核心内容的政策干预尽管加快了林区脱钩进程但并未使其真正迈入经济增长与资源保护的双赢区,强脱钩背后仍然存在改革成本高、制度缺失、"伪脱钩"可能造成的决策误判以及进一步加重林区政策依赖等方面的潜在问题和风险。基于研究结论和林区实际,提出巩固和强化林区经济资源脱钩关系的典型路径:改革、转型、发展及保障,旨在构建经济与资源的双赢发展格局。
[Abstract]:Based on the decoupling theory and historical statistical data, the decoupling relationship between the economic growth of 87 forestry enterprises and the consumption of wood resources in 87 forestry enterprises in the state-owned forest region of Northeast China was calculated by using Tapio elastic analysis method, and the decoupling relationship between them was effectively identified from heavy dependence to relative decoupling. Then to the relationship change of strong decoupling. The research shows that the policy intervention with cutting reduction and cutting stopping as the core content, although it speeds up the decoupling process of forest area, does not really make it into the win-win area of economic growth and resource protection. There are still some potential problems and risks such as high cost of reform, lack of system, false decoupling, and further increasing policy dependence of forest regions, etc. Based on the conclusions of research and the actual situation of forest regions, there are still some potential problems and risks in the process of strong decoupling. This paper puts forward a typical way to consolidate and strengthen the decoupling relationship of economic resources in forest regions: reform, transformation, development and guarantee, in order to build a win-win development pattern between economy and resources.
【作者单位】：东北林业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：黑龙江省经济社会发展重点研究课题(17009) 黑龙江省森工总局科技计划项目(sgzjY2016008、sgzjY2015029)
【分类号】：F061.2;F326.27

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