秦皇岛市农村土地流转问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 23:37

  本文选题：农村土地流转　切入点：土地制度　出处：《河北科技师范学院》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：土地制度是中国经济社会制度的一项基本制度,而土地制度改革一直是我国农村经济体制改革的核心内容。在中国进入全面建成小康社会和建设中国特色农业现代化的背景下,农村土地流转势在必行,建立和完善农村土地流转制度的时机也日趋成熟。秦皇岛市作为河北省一个农业产业化程度较高的地区,在践行国家政策与制度的前提下,推行了一系列促进当地农村土地流转的措施,在取得了一定成效的同时也暴露出来一系列的问题,导致秦皇岛市农村土地流转虽起步并不晚,但是却一直发展缓慢。该论文首先在文献研究的基础之上,提出了其展开的背景、目的以及意义,并从不同角度对国内外文献作了总结和评述,为研究做了理论铺垫。其次,论文从宏观与微观两个分析层面对秦皇岛市农村土地流转问题作深入研究。从宏观角度出发,一方面系统梳理农村土地制度的发展变迁,以及土地政策的演变,不仅指出了农村土地流转发展的历史必然性,而且也说明秦皇岛市实现农村土地流转是积极响应政策号召,顺势而行的。另一方面,对我国四大经济区以及河北省四个区域的农村土地流转分别作比较分析,发现虽然秦皇岛市所处的东部经济区农村土地流转成效显著,不仅流转总面积大,且速度较快,但是其所在的冀东地区农地流转规模则排名靠后,秦皇岛市实现流转的土地面积更是低于河北省平均水平。从微观角度,立足秦皇岛经济发展实际,研究秦皇岛市农村土地流转的现状,提出当前秦皇岛市农村土地流转规模小、期限短、形式单一、价格不稳定、操作不规范、矛盾纠纷频发以及流出户保障得不到解决等问题,并从农民意识、地方流转政策、流转服务机制、农村社会保障体系四方面分析了制约因素。研究最后针对秦皇岛市农村土地流转现状以及制约因素,提出了完善秦皇岛市农村土地流转的建议。
[Abstract]:The land system is a basic system of social system Chinese economy, and reform of land system is the core content of rural economic system reform in our country. To build a well-off society and the construction of China characteristic agriculture modernization background in China, rural land circulation is imperative, is mature day by day to establish and improve the rural land transfer system the timing of Qinhuangdao city. As a higher level of agricultural industrialization in Hebei Province, in the premise of policy and practice system of the state and a series of measures to promote local rural land circulation to implement, has achieved certain results in at the same time also exposed a series of problems, resulting in rural land circulation in Qinhuangdao city has not started late, but it has been slow to develop. In this paper, on the basis of literature research, put forward the background, purpose and significance, and from different angles The degree of literature at home and abroad were reviewed and summarized, as the theoretical foundation for the research. Secondly, from the macro and micro analysis of two layer face the problem of rural land circulation in Qinhuangdao city is studied. From the macroscopic point of view, the development of a systematic combing of the rural land system transition, and the evolution of land policy, not only pointed out the historical inevitability of the development of rural land, but also shows that Qinhuangdao City, rural land circulation is the positive response to the call of the policy, take advantage of the line. On the other hand, respectively make a comparative analysis of four major economic regions in China and four areas of rural land in Hebei Province, found that although the circulation of rural land in Eastern Economic Zone Qinhuangdao City, the remarkable results, not only the total circulation area, and faster, but the Jidong area land circulation scale ranking, realize the transfer of Qinhuangdao City The land area is lower than the average level of Hebei province. From the micro perspective, based on the reality of Qinhuangdao's economic development, the current situation of rural land circulation in Qinhuangdao city study, puts forward the current rural land circulation in Qinhuangdao city is small, short duration, single form, price is not stable, the operation is not standardized, frequent disputes and security are not out of to solve such problems, and from the local farmers' awareness, transfer policy, transfer service mechanism, four aspects of the rural social security system, analyzes the restricting factors. At the end of the study in Qinhuangdao, the present situation of rural land circulation and restrict factors, put forward to perfect the rural land circulation in Qinhuangdao city.

【学位授予单位】：河北科技师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F321.1
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本文编号：1660595