富民县芭蕉箐苗族村的经济生活中权力结构与权力运用研究

发布时间：2018-03-25 09:00

本文选题：权力网络　切入点：权力运用　出处：《云南大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：资源作为人类社会存在和发展的基础,它以各式各样的形态存于人们的经济生活中。故而对经济生活中权力的理解,更应该把它放置于一个具体的共同体中,从民族文化、风俗习惯、社会结构等构成的社会关系网络中,对其进行本质性的分析与探讨。而经济生活中人际关系与利益的变化,与共同体内部宗教信仰、家族与历史等因素紧密联系。本文在对芭蕉箐村深入调查与分析的基础上,试图以村寨经济生活中内部权力关系研究为切入点,探讨村寨内部权力在不同主体之间的分配,进而对村寨的权力结构与权力运用进行分析。同时,对芭蕉箐村经济生活中权力结构做了客观梳理,从人际关系与利益协调互动的角度出发,探索村寨经济生活中,权力网络、人际关系与利益协调的内在逻辑关系,分析权力网络对人际关系、利益协调起到的作用。笔者认为,自中华人民共和国成立以来,芭蕉箐苗族村的矛盾与冲突,是在国家政策不断调整的背景下,民族内部人际关系的演化与利益的多元化,引起村内权力占有主体的轮换,从而造成经济生活中权力网络结构的变化。随着国家改革开放,市场经济机制的转变,国家对资源的直接控制逐渐弱化,转而利用本土化的文化习俗等力量,间接的影响经济生活中的权力网络。所以,在芭蕉箐村的经济生活中,权力网络与权力运用受到人际关系、利益网络的影响。故而当国家对基层推行自上而下的制度改革时,更应倾向于注重基层共同体内部权力的变化。
[Abstract]:Resources, as the basis of the existence and development of human society, exist in various forms in people's economic life. Therefore, the understanding of power in economic life should be placed in a concrete community, from the national culture, In the network of social relations, such as custom, social structure and so on, the essential analysis and discussion are made on it, while the change of interpersonal relationship and interest in economic life is closely related to the religious belief in the community, the family and history and so on. Based on the in-depth investigation and analysis of Bajiangqing Village, this paper attempts to explore the distribution of power among different subjects in the village, taking the study of the internal power relationship in the economic life of the village as the starting point. At the same time, it makes an objective combing of the power structure in the economic life of Bajiaoqing village, and explores the power network in the economic life of the village from the angle of interpersonal relationship and interest coordination and interaction. The inherent logical relationship between interpersonal relationship and interest coordination, the analysis of the role of power network in interpersonal relations and interest coordination. The author believes that since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the contradictions and conflicts in Bajiaoqing Miao Village, It is against the background of constant adjustment of state policy that the evolution of interpersonal relations and the diversification of interests within the nation lead to the rotation of the main body of power possession in the village, thus resulting in the change of the network structure of power in economic life. With the reform and opening up of the country, With the transformation of the market economy mechanism, the state's direct control over resources has gradually weakened, and the power network in economic life has been indirectly affected by the use of such forces as local cultural customs and other forces. Therefore, in the economic life of Bajiangqing Village, Power network and power application are influenced by interpersonal and interest networks. Therefore, when the country carries out the top-down system reform, it should pay more attention to the change of power in the grass-roots community.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F327;D633

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