新型农村合作医疗制度的反贫困效应及完善策略——基于江西省的实证研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 23:31

  本文选题：新型农村合作医疗制度　切入点：反贫困效应　出处：《中州学刊》2017年07期

【摘要】：贫困是我国社会面临的突出问题之一,是影响社会稳定的重要因素。新型农村合作医疗制度在反贫困工作中具有不可替代的重要作用。实证研究结果表明,新农合不仅能够提高农村居民的健康水平,而且能有效降低农村的贫困发生率。当前,我国新农合还存在一些不足之处,限制了其反贫困功能的发挥,主要表现在农村居民大病医疗支出负担较重,部分居民面临因病致贫、因病返贫等方面。今后,应进一步完善新农合,以推进反贫困工作的顺利进行:一是要实施"医保靶向瞄准扶贫",重点瞄准农村老年人群和重特大疾病人群。二是要完善报销比例,确保医疗保险资金向重大疾病倾斜,逐渐扩大药品报销范围。三是完善补偿方式和结算机制。
[Abstract]:Poverty is one of the outstanding problems facing our society and an important factor affecting social stability. The new rural cooperative medical system plays an irreplaceable role in the anti-poverty work. NCMS can not only improve the health level of rural residents, but also effectively reduce the incidence of rural poverty. At present, NCMS has some shortcomings, which limits its anti-poverty function. This is mainly manifested in the heavy burden of medical expenditure on serious illness among rural residents. Some residents face poverty caused by illness and return to poverty because of illness. In the future, new rural cooperation should be further improved. In order to promote the smooth progress of the anti-poverty work, first, it is necessary to implement "targeted medical insurance aimed at poverty alleviation," focusing on the elderly in rural areas and people with serious and serious diseases. Second, it is necessary to improve the reimbursement ratio to ensure that medical insurance funds are skewed towards major diseases. Gradually expand the scope of drug reimbursement. Third, improve the compensation and settlement mechanism.
【作者单位】： 江西财经大学财税与公共管理学院;江西财经大学财税学院;
【基金】：江西省高校人文社会科学研究规划项目“江西省农村社会保障反贫困效应及对策研究”(JJ161013)
【分类号】：F323.89;F842.684;R197.1
，

本文编号：1683374