山东省农产品国际竞争力研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 16:39

本文选题：山东省　切入点：农产品　出处：《吉林大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化不断加强，农产品对外开放程度不断提高，农产品的国际市场竞争也日趋激烈。中国已经卷入世界经济的浪潮之中，同其他国家一样，农业国际化也成为中国农业参与世界竞争的必由之路。山东省是中国的农业大省，自然环境良好，地理位置优越，土地耕种面积较大，气候温和，水系发达，光照充足。适合一年二作的农作物生产。有着良好的农业发展基础和相对成熟的国际市场出口环境，农产品出口连续14年全国第一，在全国具有绝对重要的地位。但随着农业全球化进一步深入，国际贸易环境日趋紧张、农业产业结构不断升级、农产品消费结构改变、贸易竞争和贸易摩擦不断加剧，该省农产品的出口受到了一定影响。仔细研究，不难发现山东省农产品国际竞争力依然存在许多问题：水资源短缺、质量安全问题、出口商品结构和市场结构不合理、出口农产品技术含量低，附加值低等等。如何在激烈的国际竞争中保持竞争优势，，不断提升农产品国际竞争力，本文的研究具有重要意义。本文依据国际竞争力理论基础，在分析山东省农产品国际竞争力现状的基础之上，通过数据分析、对比分析出山东省农产品国际竞争力的强弱，并对影响竞争力强弱的因素进行了深入细致的分析，最后提出提升该省农产品国际竞争力的政策建议。
[Abstract]:With the strengthening of economic globalization and the increasing degree of agricultural products opening to the outside world, the international market competition of agricultural products is becoming increasingly fierce.China has been involved in the tide of the world economy. Like other countries, the internationalization of agriculture has become the only way for Chinese agriculture to participate in the world competition.Shandong Province is a big agricultural province in China with good natural environment, favorable geographical location, large land area, mild climate, developed water system and sufficient illumination.It is suitable for crop production in a year or two.With a good agricultural development foundation and a relatively mature international market export environment, the export of agricultural products is the first in the country for 14 consecutive years, and has an absolutely important position in the whole country.However, with the deepening of agricultural globalization, the international trade environment is becoming increasingly tense, the agricultural industrial structure is constantly upgrading, the consumption structure of agricultural products has changed, trade competition and trade friction have been intensified, and the export of agricultural products of this province has been affected to a certain extent.It is not difficult to find that there are still many problems in the international competitiveness of agricultural products in Shandong Province, such as shortage of water resources, quality and safety, unreasonable structure of export commodities and market structure, low technical content of agricultural products exported, low added value and so on.It is of great significance to study how to maintain competitive advantage and improve the international competitiveness of agricultural products in the fierce international competition.Based on the theoretical basis of international competitiveness and on the basis of analyzing the current situation of the international competitiveness of agricultural products in Shandong Province, this paper compares and analyzes the strength of the international competitiveness of agricultural products in Shandong Province through data analysis.The factors that influence the competitiveness of the province are analyzed in detail, and the policy suggestions to enhance the international competitiveness of agricultural products are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F323.7;F752.62

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