中国海岸带土地研究回顾与展望

发布时间：2018-04-13 22:42

本文选题：海岸带土地利用/覆被 + 海岸带土地生态　；参考：《浙江大学学报(理学版)》2017年04期

【摘要】：随着我国海洋意识的强化,海岸带土地资源的配置成为我国经济由陆域向海洋战略推进的关键.梳理国内相关研究文献,初步归纳其发展特点发现,海岸带土地研究起步晚但近年发展迅速,实证研究为文献主流,研究方法渐趋计量化等.研究可归纳为5方面:(1)海岸带土地利用/覆被变化动态、驱动因素与环境效应研究;(2)海岸带土地景观生态、生态价值与生态评价研究;(3)海岸带土地评价;(4)海岸带土地资源开发与发展战略研究;(5)基于海岸带土地的GIS、RS技术集成研究.根据国内外海岸带土地利用研究的动态与趋势,从海岸带土地利用/覆被与全球响应、海岸带综合管理的发展研究、海外地域海岸带土地利用的解读、海岸带土地研究的方法集成探索与应用等方面阐述了海岸带土地利用研究展望,为深化我国海岸带土地研究提供一定的参考与借鉴.
[Abstract]:With the strengthening of China's marine consciousness, the allocation of coastal land resources has become the key to the development of China's economy from land to ocean.Combing the relevant research literature in China, the author summarizes the characteristics of its development and finds that the coastal land research started late but developed rapidly in recent years, the empirical research is the mainstream of the literature, and the research methods tend to be metrological, etc.The study can be summarized as five aspects: land use / cover change dynamics, driving factors and environmental effects in coastal zone.Study on Ecological value and Ecological Evaluation; A study on Land Evaluation of Coastal Zone; A study on the Strategy of Land Resources Development and Development in Coastal Zone; (5) an Integrated study on GIS-RS Technology based on Coastal Zone Land.According to the trends and trends of coastal land use research at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the development of coastal zone land use / cover and global response, the development of integrated coastal zone management, and the interpretation of coastal land use in overseas regions.In this paper, the prospect of land use research in coastal zone is discussed in the aspects of integrated exploration and application of coastal land research, which provides some reference for deepening the study of coastal land in China.
【作者单位】：浙江大学土地管理系;宁波大学地理与空间信息技术系;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41671533) 国家社会科学基金重点项目(14AZD124) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资助
【分类号】：F301.2;P748

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