贸易投资一体化背景下我国粮食企业“走出去”问题研究
发布时间:2018-04-20 05:28
本文选题:贸易投资一体化 + 粮食企业 ; 参考:《河南工业大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:2013年中央农村工作会首次将“适度进口”明确为国家粮食安全新战略的组成部分。中央2015年一号文件又提出“提高统筹利用国内国际两个市场两种资源能力”的观念,其发展是综合考虑我国粮食未来需求供求格局,农业资源环境承载能力,以及保持政策稳定性等因素后作出的重大战略决策。在中国经济政策新常态背景下,研究中国粮食走出去的战略模式和路径对于提高我国对于国际粮食掌控能力、保证国家粮食食品安全具有重要的战略意义。本文以贸易投资一体化背景下我国粮食企业“走出去”问题作为研究主题,通过研究贸易投资一体化背景下我国粮食企业发展的影响,并且通过与四大国际粮商与我国粮食企业国际化发展进行比较,总结出我国粮食企业在国际化进程中所存在的问题,这些问题主要包括对外投资起步晚,规模小,产业链建设侧重于粮食种植环节,并且也面临着一系列的风险。在此背景下,为了积极推进我国粮食企业“走出去”的步伐,我国应更加积极尝试和发展贸易投资一体化,培育更多的跨国大粮商,并且还要完善我国粮食企业在全球市场上的资源配置,通过多元化的投资方式,建立全球市场上的农产品产业链,并且还要逐步提升我国粮食企业对农产品产业链的控制能力。
[Abstract]:For the first time in 2013, the Central Rural work Conference identified "moderate imports" as part of a new national strategy for food security. The first document of the Central Committee in 2015 also put forward the concept of "improving the ability to make overall use of the two kinds of resources in the domestic and international markets". The development of the paper is to comprehensively consider the pattern of supply and demand for future food demand in China, and the carrying capacity of agricultural resources and environment. As well as maintaining policy stability and other factors after making major strategic decisions. Under the background of the new normal of China's economic policy, it is of great strategic significance to study the strategic pattern and path of China's grain going out for improving our country's ability to control international grain and ensuring the national food safety. In this paper, under the background of the integration of trade and investment, the issue of "going out" of grain enterprises in China is taken as the research theme, and the influence of the development of grain enterprises in the context of the integration of trade and investment is studied. By comparing with the international development of the four major international grain merchants and the grain enterprises of our country, the paper summarizes the problems existing in the process of internationalization of the grain enterprises in our country. These problems mainly include the late start of foreign investment and the small scale. The construction of industrial chain focuses on grain planting, and also faces a series of risks. In this context, in order to actively promote the pace of "going out" of Chinese grain enterprises, China should try more actively to try and develop the integration of trade and investment, and cultivate more transnational grain merchants. Moreover, we should perfect the allocation of resources in the global market of our country's grain enterprises, establish the industrial chain of agricultural products in the global market through diversified investment methods, and gradually enhance the ability of our grain enterprises to control the industrial chain of agricultural products.
【学位授予单位】:河南工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F324;F125
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