非关税壁垒与我国农业供给侧结构改革

发布时间：2018-05-08 02:33

本文选题：非关税壁垒 + 技术性壁垒　；参考：《江苏农业科学》2017年16期

【摘要】：在全球金融危机影响下,近年来无论发达国家还是发展中国家为了有效保护国内产业、避免过度竞争,频繁使用贸易保护措施对产品输入予以严格限制。非关税壁垒由于具有隐蔽性、能够减少贸易摩擦,因此受到世界各国的青睐。我国作为农产品贸易大国,对贸易保护比较敏感,同时由于农业自身建设中存在诸多"短板",我国已经成为技术壁垒、绿色壁垒、反倾销、反补贴等非关税壁垒措施的主要受害国之一。当前,我国正在实施农业供给侧结构性改革,其不仅可以更好地解决"三农"问题,而且能够提升我国农产品竞争力,树立农产品国际市场地位。所以,为降低非关税壁垒对我国农产品贸易的影响,必须将发展绿色农业,改善要素、产品结构,健全农业生产组织体系,加快推进农业互联网战略作为农业供给侧结构改革的重点任务。
[Abstract]:Under the influence of the global financial crisis, in recent years, in order to effectively protect domestic industries and avoid excessive competition, both developed and developing countries frequently use trade protection measures to restrict the import of products. Because of its concealment, non-tariff barrier can reduce trade friction, so it is favored by countries all over the world. As a big trading country of agricultural products, China is more sensitive to trade protection. At the same time, due to the existence of many "short boards" in the construction of agriculture itself, China has become a technical barrier, a green barrier, and an anti-dumping. One of the main victims of non-tariff barriers such as countervailing measures. At present, our country is carrying out the agricultural supply-side structural reform, which can not only solve the problem of "agriculture, countryside and farmers", but also enhance the competitiveness of agricultural products and establish the international market status of agricultural products. Therefore, in order to reduce the impact of non-tariff barriers on China's agricultural trade, we must develop green agriculture, improve elements, product structure, and improve the agricultural production organization system. Speeding up the promotion of agricultural Internet strategy as a key task of agricultural supply-side structural reform.
【作者单位】：信阳农林学院工商管理学院;
【基金】：河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(编号:2017-ZZJH-459) 河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(编号:2015JC08)
【分类号】：F321

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