西南水稻种业高地建设路径研究

发布时间：2018-05-15 19:27

本文选题：绵阳市 + 西南水稻种业高地　；参考：《西南科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：2 0 1 1年,国务院出台《国务院关于加快推进现代农作物种业发展的意见》将农作物种业提升到国家战略高度,同年四川省出台《四川省人民政府关于加快推进现代农作物种业发展的实施意见》,进一步强调要加快农作物种业特别是杂交水稻种子产业的发展。2012年,作为国家级水稻制种基地市的绵阳发布了《关于加快农业科技创新推动农业农村持续快速发展的意见》,提出要建设“西南种业高地”,而其中最主要的就是杂交水稻种子,这是本文研究西南水稻种业高地建设路径的主要依据。本文主要通过文献法、访谈法、问卷调查法开展研究,论文结构共分为六部分。第一部分为导论,具体阐述研究背景与意义、研究方法与数据来源及国内外发展、研究现状。第二部分介绍了西南水稻种业高地的内涵及理论基础,理论基础包括技术创新理论与区域营销理论。第三部分分析了绵阳市水稻种业发展的现状及种业高地建设存在的问题。现状主要通过绵阳市科研育种情况、制种情况、种子企业发展状况以及市场分布情况四个方面来介绍,高地建设存在的问题主要有组织领导不到位,科研创新能力无法满足高地建设需求,制种基地建设受到制约以及本土企业无法为高地形成支撑。第四部分介绍了北京“种业之都”的建设经验,主要是通过建设农业科技城、种业科技园优化种业发展环境,通过提供完善服务及支持政策聚集种业优势资源,通过展会及交易交流平台提升市场影响力。根据第三、四部分的分析,笔者认为,绵阳市水稻种业发展有一定基础,但只凭借自身力量不足以建设水稻种业高地。绵阳市应该通过优化种业发展环境来吸引外部资源,为种业高地建设聚集优势力量。基于此设计出西南水稻种业高地的建设路径,即文章的第五部分。笔者认为种业高地建设可以分三步走。第一步是优化种业发展环境,包括软环境优化及硬环境建设。第二步作为种业高地建设的两条主线,一条是吸引外部优势企业、单位入驻绵阳,在绵阳开展科研育种、制种工作,另一条是在加强与外部资源合作的基础上不断提升绵阳种业自身实力。第三步是西南水稻种业高地品牌建设及推广,提升品牌影响力及市场占有率是种业高地建设的终极目标。最后根据种业高地建设路径三步中的重点内容,设计出高地建设的主要工程项目,包括产业园区建设工程、标准化种子生产基地建设工程、种业科技创新能力提升工程以及品牌建设工程,供相关部门参考。第六部分是对本研究的简单总结以及研究存在的不足之处。
[Abstract]:In 2011, the State Council issued the State Council's opinions on speeding up the Development of Modern crop seed Industry, which raised the crop seed industry to a national strategic height. In the same year, Sichuan Province issued the "opinions of the Sichuan Provincial people's Government on speeding up the Development of Modern crop seed Industry", further emphasizing the need to speed up the development of crop seed industry, especially hybrid rice seed industry. In 2012, Mianyang, a state-level rice seed production base city, issued "opinions on speeding up Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation to promote Sustainable and Rapid Development of Agricultural Countryside," proposing to build "Southwest seed Industry Highland," the most important of which is hybrid rice seeds. This is the main basis of this paper to study the path of highland construction of rice seed industry in southwest China. This paper is divided into six parts: literature method, interview method and questionnaire method. The first part is the introduction, the research background and significance, research methods and data sources, domestic and foreign development, research status. The second part introduces the connotation and theoretical basis of the rice seed industry in Southwest China, including the theory of technological innovation and the theory of regional marketing. The third part analyzes the present situation of rice seed industry development in Mianyang city and the problems existing in seed industry highland construction. The present situation is mainly introduced through four aspects of scientific research and breeding, seed production, seed enterprise development and market distribution in Mianyang City. The problems in highland construction are mainly lack of organized leadership. The ability of scientific research and innovation can not meet the needs of highland construction, the construction of seed production base is restricted, and local enterprises can not support the formation of high land. The fourth part introduces the construction experience of Beijing's "seed industry capital", mainly through the construction of agricultural science and technology city, the seed industry science and technology park optimizes the seed industry development environment, through provides the perfect service and the support policy gathers the seed industry superiority resources. Promote market influence through exhibition and exchange platform. According to the analysis of the third and fourth parts, the author thinks that the development of rice seed industry in Mianyang city has a certain foundation, but it is not enough to build rice seed industry highland by relying on its own strength. Mianyang City should attract external resources by optimizing the environment of seed industry development, and gather advantages for the construction of seed industry highlands. Based on this, the paper designs the construction path of the southwest rice seed industry highland, that is, the fifth part of the article. The author believes that the construction of high-level seed industry can be divided into three steps. The first step is to optimize the development environment of seed industry, including soft environment optimization and hard environment construction. The second step, as the two main lines in the construction of seed industry highlands, is to attract enterprises with external advantages and units to move into Mianyang to carry out scientific research and breeding and seed production work in Mianyang. Another is to strengthen cooperation with external resources on the basis of continuous improvement of Mianyang seed industry strength. The third step is the brand construction and promotion of the rice seed industry in Southwest China. The ultimate goal is to promote brand influence and market share. Finally, according to the key contents of the three steps of the seed industry highland construction path, the main engineering projects of the highland construction, including the industrial park construction project, the standardized seed production base construction project, are designed. Seed industry science and technology innovation ability promotion project and brand construction project, for the relevant departments reference. The sixth part is a brief summary of this study and the shortcomings of the study.
【学位授予单位】：西南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F324.6

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