承包经营权再分离的继承问题研究

发布时间：2018-08-16 12:26

【摘要】：在以流转为基本特征的土地制度改革下,承包经营权再分离为承包权与经营权进而形成"三权分置"是对农村生产关系应然和必然的体现和反映。市场化条件下的承包权、经营权是一种以土地使用权为载体的具有用益物权和担保物权性质但又不包括土地所有权的新型物权,但由于受到土地所有权的约束和限制而具有其特殊性,可以有限制条件继承。因此,未来立法或修法应以政策为导向、以维护农民根本利益为核心、以促进农业可持续发展为原则来合理界定土地所有权、承包权、经营权、继承权的关系。同时,应以农用地性质不变和土地规模化经营相统一的原则来推进承包权、经营权有条件继承,也应以承包期限为基础、继承主体为核心,不断完善承包权、经营权平等继承的相关法律法规。
[Abstract]:Under the reform of land system with circulation as the basic characteristic, the separation of contractual management right from contract right and management right and the formation of "three rights separation" are the embodiment and reflection of the rural productive relations. Under the condition of marketization, the right of contract and management is a new type of real right which has the property of usufruct and security but does not include the ownership of land. However, because of the restriction and restriction of land ownership, it has its particularity and can be inherited with restricted conditions. Therefore, the future legislation or amendment law should be policy-oriented, take the maintenance of farmers' fundamental interests as the core, and promote the sustainable development of agriculture as the principle to reasonably define the relationship among land ownership, contract right, management right and inheritance right. At the same time, the contract right should be promoted on the basis of the unchanging nature of agricultural land and the unified management of land on a large scale. The management right should be inherited conditionally, and the contract right should be perfected continuously on the basis of the contract period and the core of the inheritance subject. The relevant laws and regulations on the equal inheritance of the right of management.
【作者单位】：四川大学经济学院;四川大学法学院;
【基金】：国家哲学社会科学基金重点项目“农村房地产权城乡间流转与遗产继承”(编号:13AJY013)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F321.1

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