我国农业绿色生产水平的时空差异及影响因素

发布时间：2018-10-22 17:38

【摘要】：为探析新时期我国农业绿色生产水平的时空差异及影响因素,利用2005—2014年的宏观数据构建指标体系,在评价各地区农业绿色生产水平基础上,运用泰尔指数分析其时空差异,并构建计量经济模型研究不同区域农业绿色生产水平的影响因素。结果表明:1)我国农业绿色生产水平呈现上升趋势,东部地区农业绿色生产水平最高,中部地区则相对较低。2)我国的农业绿色生产水平的区域差异明显,相较于区域内差异,区域间差异对总体差异的影响较大。3)东部农业绿色生产水平受第一产业增加值比重影响较大,其他区域则更容易受到社会经济发展水平和城镇化率的影响。因此,我国应实行差异化的调控政策来提升农业绿色生产水平。优化发达地区的产业布局,加快欠发达地区的经济发展和城镇化步伐。
[Abstract]:In order to analyze the spatio-temporal difference of agricultural green production level and its influencing factors in the new period, the index system was constructed by using the macroscopic data from 2005 to 2014. On the basis of evaluating the level of agricultural green production in various regions, the temporal and spatial differences of agricultural green production level were analyzed by using Thiel index. An econometric model was constructed to study the factors affecting the green production level of agriculture in different regions. The results show that: 1) the level of agricultural green production in China is on the rise, the level of agricultural green production in the eastern region is the highest, and the level in the central region is relatively low. 2) the regional differences in the level of green agricultural production in China are obvious, compared with the differences within the region. 3) the green agricultural production level in eastern China is affected by the proportion of the added value of the primary industry, while the other regions are more vulnerable to the social and economic development level and the urbanization rate. Therefore, our country should implement the differentiated regulation and control policy to improve the level of green agricultural production. Optimize the industrial layout of developed areas, accelerate the economic development and urbanization in less developed areas.
【作者单位】：华中农业大学经济管理学院;湖北农村发展研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目(15AZD071)
【分类号】：F323

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