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山西省城乡一体化发展路径研究

发布时间:2018-11-14 08:00
【摘要】:城乡一体化是我国经济发展的必经之路,是解决“三农”问题的关键所在。山西省城乡一体化建设路径的选择影响到山西省经济转型的成败、城乡差距的扩大与缩小和人民生活水平质量是否提升。目前,山西省城乡一体化建设水平相对落后,需要借鉴和创新,走出属于自己的城乡一体化道路。本文首先研究了国内外成功的城乡一体化模式,通过类比的方法,得到对山西省城乡一体化建设的启示。然后,利用层次分析法构建城乡一体化综合评价模型,该模型分为四个子系统,分别为:空间一体化、经济一体化、社会一体化和生态一体化子系统,四个子系统又由17个指标组成。通过查阅《中国统计年鉴》、《山西统计年鉴》和山西省人民政府网站获得山西省从2005年到2012年八年的统计数据,并利用数学工具软件Matlab进行数据分析。分析结果表明:山西省城乡一体化综合指标的增长主要靠经济一体化指标的增长,空间、社会、生态一体化建设对总体一体化建设的贡献要明显小于经济,且在2010和2011年有下降的情况出现。根据研究结果,并结合山西省目前的机遇,本文作者从农业、基础设施建设、社会公共服务、户籍制度等方面为山西省城乡一体化路径的选择提出了建设性的意见。
[Abstract]:The integration of urban and rural areas is the only way for China's economic development and the key to solve the problem of agriculture, countryside and farmers. The choice of urban and rural integration construction path in Shanxi Province affects the success or failure of Shanxi's economic transformation, the widening and narrowing of the urban-rural gap and the improvement of the quality of life of the people. At present, the construction level of urban and rural integration in Shanxi Province is relatively backward, so it is necessary to draw lessons from and innovate and walk out of its own road of urban-rural integration. This paper first studies the successful urban-rural integration model at home and abroad, and gets the enlightenment to Shanxi's urban-rural integration construction by analogy method. Then, the comprehensive evaluation model of urban and rural integration is constructed by AHP. The model is divided into four subsystems: spatial integration, economic integration, social integration and ecological integration. Four subsystems are composed of 17 indexes. The statistical data of Shanxi Province from 2005 to 2012 were obtained by consulting the Statistical Yearbook of China, Shanxi Statistical Yearbook and the website of Shanxi Provincial people's Government, and the data were analyzed by using the mathematical tool software Matlab. The results show that the growth of the comprehensive index of urban and rural integration in Shanxi Province mainly depends on the growth of economic integration index. The contribution of the integration of space, society and ecology to the overall integration construction is obviously smaller than that of the economy. And there were declines in 2010 and 2011. Based on the research results and the present opportunities in Shanxi Province, the author puts forward constructive suggestions for the choice of the path of integration of urban and rural areas in Shanxi Province from the aspects of agriculture, infrastructure construction, social public services, household registration system, and so on.
【学位授予单位】:山西农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F299.27;F327

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