安徽省农村经济发展问题研究
发布时间：2018-11-15 12:49
【摘要】：安徽省位于华东地区,属于我国中部内陆省份。作为我国重要的农业生产基地,农业经济收入也在全国排列第九位,主要生产粮食、水果、蔬菜、肉类等。安徽省地形地势、气候、水文、地域、自然资源等自然条件方面得天独厚,加之当地政府和农民的不断努力,安徽省农业经济获得了可喜的成绩。安徽省农民生活状况虽然取得了一定的进步,但安徽省农村经济发展在我国所有省份中并不靠前,农民生活状况仍旧不容乐观。农业和农村发展形势依然严峻,在全面建设小康社会的进程中,仍面临非常大的困难。笔者通过文献研究的方法了解目前我国安徽省经济发展情况,通过实地调查,了解目前农村地区真实情况,为论文研究提供有效信息,也为结论的提出奠定基础。安徽省作为中部地区重要省份,也是我国的红色革命老区,其经济发展状况,尤其是农村经济发展水平直接影响着我国整个社会的稳定,影响着国家经济的发展和红色文化的传承。因此,这就需要政府、企业、农民加强协作,共同促进农村地区经济的发展。首先,加强政府对农村经济的支持。推进农村制度创新,推进农村税费改革,促进农村信息化建设,加大物质技术装备投入,多渠道引进资金加强农村基础设施建设,支持农民自主创业,大力支持农村科教文卫事业发展。其次,转变农村经济发展模式。选择内生型农村经济发展模式,进一步优化农村经济结构,推进农村产业化经营,大力发展乡镇企业,提高农产品质量安全水平,大力发展生态农业、循环农业,发展县域经济,扩大农业对外开放力度。第三,进一步完善农村金融系统。构建多元农村金融机构,优化农村金融结构,引进高水平的农村金融体系人才,完善农村金融法律法规。第四,大力提升农民自身素质,促进农村剩余劳动力转移。第五,加强农业社会化服务体系建设。第六,不断推进城镇化进程。第七,发挥区位优势,加强区域合作。安徽省经过一系列不断调整,依靠国家政府的支持和农民自身的努力,将尽快实现农村经济的跨越式发展。
[Abstract]:Anhui Province is located in East China, belonging to China's central inland provinces. As an important agricultural production base in China, agricultural economic income ranks ninth in the country, mainly producing grain, fruit, vegetables, meat and so on. The topography, climate, hydrology, region, natural resources and other natural conditions of Anhui Province, coupled with the continuous efforts of the local government and farmers, Anhui's agricultural economy has achieved gratifying results. Although the living conditions of the peasants in Anhui Province have made some progress, the development of rural economy in Anhui Province is not advanced in all provinces of China, and the living conditions of the peasants are still not optimistic. The situation of agriculture and rural development is still austere, and in the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way, it still faces great difficulties. The author through the method of literature study to understand the current economic development of Anhui Province, through field investigation, to understand the real situation in rural areas, to provide effective information for the paper research, but also to lay a foundation for the conclusion. Anhui Province, as an important province in the central region, is also an old red revolutionary area in China. Its economic development, especially the level of rural economic development, has a direct impact on the stability of the whole society in our country. It affects the development of national economy and the inheritance of red culture. Therefore, this needs the government, the enterprise, the farmer strengthens the cooperation, promotes the rural area economic development together. First, strengthen the government's support for the rural economy. We will promote institutional innovation in rural areas, reform rural taxes and fees, promote information construction in rural areas, increase input in material technology and equipment, introduce funds through various channels to strengthen rural infrastructure construction, and support farmers to start their own businesses. We will vigorously support the development of science, education, culture, and health care in rural areas. Second, change the rural economic development model. Choose the endogenous rural economic development model, further optimize the rural economic structure, promote the industrialization of rural management, vigorously develop township enterprises, improve the quality and safety of agricultural products, vigorously develop ecological agriculture, circular agriculture, Developing county economy and expanding agricultural opening to the outside world. Third, further improve the rural financial system. We should construct diversified rural financial institutions, optimize rural financial structure, introduce high-level talents of rural financial system, and perfect the laws and regulations of rural finance. Fourth, vigorously improve the quality of farmers themselves, promote the transfer of rural surplus labor force. Fifth, strengthen the construction of agricultural socialized service system. Sixth, we should continuously promote the process of urbanization. Seventh, give full play to regional advantages and strengthen regional cooperation. After a series of adjustment, Anhui Province will realize the leapfrog development of rural economy as soon as possible, relying on the support of the national government and the efforts of farmers themselves.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F327
本文编号：2333346
[Abstract]:Anhui Province is located in East China, belonging to China's central inland provinces. As an important agricultural production base in China, agricultural economic income ranks ninth in the country, mainly producing grain, fruit, vegetables, meat and so on. The topography, climate, hydrology, region, natural resources and other natural conditions of Anhui Province, coupled with the continuous efforts of the local government and farmers, Anhui's agricultural economy has achieved gratifying results. Although the living conditions of the peasants in Anhui Province have made some progress, the development of rural economy in Anhui Province is not advanced in all provinces of China, and the living conditions of the peasants are still not optimistic. The situation of agriculture and rural development is still austere, and in the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way, it still faces great difficulties. The author through the method of literature study to understand the current economic development of Anhui Province, through field investigation, to understand the real situation in rural areas, to provide effective information for the paper research, but also to lay a foundation for the conclusion. Anhui Province, as an important province in the central region, is also an old red revolutionary area in China. Its economic development, especially the level of rural economic development, has a direct impact on the stability of the whole society in our country. It affects the development of national economy and the inheritance of red culture. Therefore, this needs the government, the enterprise, the farmer strengthens the cooperation, promotes the rural area economic development together. First, strengthen the government's support for the rural economy. We will promote institutional innovation in rural areas, reform rural taxes and fees, promote information construction in rural areas, increase input in material technology and equipment, introduce funds through various channels to strengthen rural infrastructure construction, and support farmers to start their own businesses. We will vigorously support the development of science, education, culture, and health care in rural areas. Second, change the rural economic development model. Choose the endogenous rural economic development model, further optimize the rural economic structure, promote the industrialization of rural management, vigorously develop township enterprises, improve the quality and safety of agricultural products, vigorously develop ecological agriculture, circular agriculture, Developing county economy and expanding agricultural opening to the outside world. Third, further improve the rural financial system. We should construct diversified rural financial institutions, optimize rural financial structure, introduce high-level talents of rural financial system, and perfect the laws and regulations of rural finance. Fourth, vigorously improve the quality of farmers themselves, promote the transfer of rural surplus labor force. Fifth, strengthen the construction of agricultural socialized service system. Sixth, we should continuously promote the process of urbanization. Seventh, give full play to regional advantages and strengthen regional cooperation. After a series of adjustment, Anhui Province will realize the leapfrog development of rural economy as soon as possible, relying on the support of the national government and the efforts of farmers themselves.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F327
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 周建波;颜敏;;“中国农村派”的合作金融思想[J];河北经贸大学学报;2015年03期
2 周二敏;;安徽省农村金融支持与农村经济发展关系的实证研究[J];赤峰学院学报(自然科学版);2013年05期
，本文编号：2333346
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