安徽省农村金融发展对农业经济增长和农民增收影响研究
发布时间：2018-11-16 07:18
【摘要】：一个国家经济要发展,就得大力发展农业,它是经济的基础。一个国家农业经济发展水平高低和农民收入多少对一个国家整体经济发展有着直接影响。安徽省是一个农业大省,巩固和发展农业是建设和发展安徽的必经之路。就当前而言,安徽省的经济发展水平还不高,速度还不快,尤其是农村地区的金融发展出现不均衡现象,直接制约了安徽农业经济增长和农民收入的增加。我国自改革开放以来,金融的发展经历起步阶段、定位阶段、重新定位阶段和目前金融体制发展的四个阶段,安徽省金融政策和方向也在国家大形势下进行不断探索发展,在这期间不同形式的金融机构在安徽出现,逐渐的完善了安徽的金融市场,在2000年安徽金融机构和农业贷款量也在逐年上升。基于2000-2015年间的安徽省农业经济发展数据,通过农村金融情况变化对安徽农业经济增长和农民收入增加进行分析,农业GDP增量呈逐年上升趋势,但是GDP贡献率波动很大。农民人均可支配收入对金融发展影响较大,在2010年人均可支配收入突破了10000元。为了继续保持安徽金融的健康可持续发展,对深化金融体系改革,完善农业保险市场的金融体系,改善农村金融信贷环境和增强支农资金扶持方面提出建议对策,以期更好的为安徽省农业经济发展和农民收入增加做出贡献。
[Abstract]:If a country wants to develop its economy, it must vigorously develop agriculture, which is the foundation of the economy. The level of agricultural economic development and the income of farmers have a direct impact on the overall economic development of a country. Anhui Province is a big agricultural province, the only way to build and develop Anhui is to consolidate and develop agriculture. At present, the level of economic development in Anhui Province is not high and the speed is not fast, especially in the rural areas, the financial development is unbalanced, which directly restricts the growth of agricultural economy and the increase of farmers' income in Anhui Province. Since China's reform and opening up, the development of finance has gone through the initial stage, the positioning stage, the re-orientation stage and the current four stages of the development of the financial system. The financial policy and direction of Anhui Province have also been continuously explored and developed under the national situation. During this period, different forms of financial institutions appeared in Anhui, and gradually improved the financial market of Anhui. In 2000, the amount of financial institutions and agricultural loans in Anhui also increased year by year. Based on the agricultural economic development data of Anhui Province from 2000 to 2015, this paper analyzes the agricultural economic growth and the increase of farmers' income through the changes of rural financial situation. The agricultural GDP increment shows an increasing trend year by year, but the contribution rate of GDP fluctuates greatly. Per capita disposable income of farmers has a greater impact on financial development, in 2010 per capita disposable income exceeded 10000 yuan. In order to maintain the healthy and sustainable development of Anhui finance, this paper puts forward some suggestions on deepening the reform of the financial system, perfecting the financial system of the agricultural insurance market, improving the rural financial credit environment and strengthening the financial support for agriculture. With a view to better agricultural economic development in Anhui Province and the increase in farmers' income to make contributions.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F832.7;F327
本文编号：2334837
[Abstract]:If a country wants to develop its economy, it must vigorously develop agriculture, which is the foundation of the economy. The level of agricultural economic development and the income of farmers have a direct impact on the overall economic development of a country. Anhui Province is a big agricultural province, the only way to build and develop Anhui is to consolidate and develop agriculture. At present, the level of economic development in Anhui Province is not high and the speed is not fast, especially in the rural areas, the financial development is unbalanced, which directly restricts the growth of agricultural economy and the increase of farmers' income in Anhui Province. Since China's reform and opening up, the development of finance has gone through the initial stage, the positioning stage, the re-orientation stage and the current four stages of the development of the financial system. The financial policy and direction of Anhui Province have also been continuously explored and developed under the national situation. During this period, different forms of financial institutions appeared in Anhui, and gradually improved the financial market of Anhui. In 2000, the amount of financial institutions and agricultural loans in Anhui also increased year by year. Based on the agricultural economic development data of Anhui Province from 2000 to 2015, this paper analyzes the agricultural economic growth and the increase of farmers' income through the changes of rural financial situation. The agricultural GDP increment shows an increasing trend year by year, but the contribution rate of GDP fluctuates greatly. Per capita disposable income of farmers has a greater impact on financial development, in 2010 per capita disposable income exceeded 10000 yuan. In order to maintain the healthy and sustainable development of Anhui finance, this paper puts forward some suggestions on deepening the reform of the financial system, perfecting the financial system of the agricultural insurance market, improving the rural financial credit environment and strengthening the financial support for agriculture. With a view to better agricultural economic development in Anhui Province and the increase in farmers' income to make contributions.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F832.7;F327
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