重点国有林区林下经济发展问题研究——以伊春为例

发布时间：2018-11-18 16:43

【摘要】：以伊春为例,重点国有林区林下经济发展具有发展模式种类多样但重点培养特色产业、产业链初步形成且产业布局趋向合理、建立多种类型的生产基地且品牌建设凸显地域特色、围绕培育特色产业而发展技术推广服务等特点,同时存在发展规模较小、经营管理较为粗放、缺乏人才人力支撑等问题,以及体制、资金、原料、技术、观念、政策等制约因素。基于重点国有林区发展的战略选择,提出重点国有林区发展林下经济必须采取坚持生态保护优先,精心培育新型经营主体,强化科技支撑,建立技术人才队伍;发挥政府导向作用,加大政策扶持力度,提高产品品牌影响力;深化国有林权配套改革,提高林下经济产业升级等对策建议。
[Abstract]:Taking Yichun as an example, the development of understory economy in key state-owned forest regions has various development models but focuses on cultivating characteristic industries, and the industrial chain is initially formed and the industrial distribution tends to be reasonable. The establishment of various types of production bases and brand building highlight regional characteristics, around the cultivation of characteristic industries and the development of technical extension services and other characteristics. At the same time, there are problems such as small scale of development, extensive operation and management, lack of talent and manpower support, etc. And institutional, financial, raw materials, technology, ideas, policies and other constraints. Based on the strategic choice of the development of key state-owned forest areas, it is proposed that the development of undergrowth in key state-owned forest regions should be based on the priority of ecological protection, the careful cultivation of new management subjects, the strengthening of scientific and technological support, and the establishment of a contingent of technical talents. Give play to the role of government guidance, increase policy support, improve the influence of product brands, deepen the reform of state-owned forest rights, improve the economic and industrial upgrading under the forest and other countermeasures and suggestions.
【作者单位】：伊春林业干部学校林业经济教研室;东北林业大学;《中国林业经济》杂志社;
【分类号】：F326.27

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