16-20世纪俄罗斯庄园演变中的文化特征分析

发布时间：2018-01-29 03:51

本文关键词： 俄罗斯庄园演变概念文化特点功能　出处：《浙江大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本论文以俄罗斯庄园为研究对象,因为俄罗斯庄园是俄罗斯文化重要的组成部分,她是将俄罗斯的历史、自然和文化融合在一起的综合文化载体。本论文主要从庄园文化方面的演变和历史进程对其进行分析。俄罗斯庄园以建筑的形式存在于十六至二十世纪,它广泛地吸收了欧洲的建筑特征,并成为了世界建筑史上的重要组成部分。同时,革命前俄罗斯庄园的日常生活成为了重要的文化特征之一,而如今,庄园更多地成为了现代生活中的博物馆。从某种程度上来说,庄园象征着俄罗斯的文化,反映了后来的建筑、园林艺术、雕塑、绘画、戏剧等的发展趋势,通过它可以了解过去这些文化特征的特点,从而了解俄罗斯的文化。这是本文研究的现实性与迫切性所在。本文从文化学角度对俄罗斯庄园的演变进行分析,第一章介绍了庄园这一概念的演变及俄罗斯庄园在早期,盛期和新时期的历史演变进程,并且阐述了国内外对于俄罗斯庄园的研究现状;第二章以俄罗斯庄园为主体,从上述的三个时期,对它的建筑、园林、雕塑和绘画这四大艺术特点的演变进行了分析;第三章同样从这三个时期对庄园功能的演变进行了分析。论文的每个章节都有相应的结论进行了总结。在结尾对本论文的研究做出了结论,并说明了文献来源与附录。
[Abstract]:This thesis takes the Russian manor as the research object, because the Russian manor is an important part of Russian culture, and it is the history of Russia. This paper mainly analyzes the evolution and historical process of manor culture. Russia Manor existed in the form of architecture from 16 to 20th century. It extensively absorbed the architectural features of Europe and became an important part of the history of architecture in the world. At the same time, the daily life of the Russian manor before the revolution became one of the important cultural features, but today. To some extent, the manor symbolizes the Russian culture and reflects the development trend of architecture, garden art, sculpture, painting, drama and so on. Through it we can understand the characteristics of these cultural characteristics in the past and then understand the Russian culture. This is the reality and urgency of this study. This paper analyzes the evolution of Russian manor from the perspective of culture. The first chapter introduces the evolution of the concept of manor and the historical evolution of Russian manor in the early, prosperous and new period, and expounds the current research situation of Russian manor at home and abroad. The second chapter takes the Russian manor as the main body, from the above three periods, to its architecture, garden, sculpture and painting of the four major artistic characteristics of the evolution of the analysis; The third chapter also analyzes the evolution of manor function from these three periods. Each chapter of the paper has a corresponding conclusion. At the end of this paper, the conclusion is drawn. The source and appendix of the literature are also explained.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J151.2;TU986.6

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