文化多样性测度研究评述

发布时间：2018-02-11 20:41

本文关键词： 文化多样性差异性文化产业　出处：《黑龙江社会科学》2014年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化、贸易自由化的进一步发展和信息网络化的不断延伸,各国文化的接触和交流越来越频繁,文化多样性已成为人们关注的热点问题。综合来看,现有涉及文化多样性定量测度的实证研究具有以下特点:一是大多基于特定文化产业的分析,少有探讨一国整体的文化多样性研究;二是现有研究只考虑了种类数或均衡度两个方面,很少涉及差异性的度量;三是研究的重点多是分析市场竞争、行业集中度、政府干预、技术创新等与文化多样性之间的关系,很少实证研究贸易自由化、文化产品贸易、信息技术发展等对文化多样性的影响。利用一国所有文化产品贸易的相关数据综合测度各国的文化多样性程度,进一步探讨一国整体文化多样性演变,对比分析各国文化多样性程度的变化等问题将是该领域未来的研究重点。
[Abstract]:With the economic globalization, the further development of trade liberalization and the unceasing extension of information network, cultural contacts and exchanges between countries are becoming more and more frequent, and cultural diversity has become a hot issue of concern. The existing empirical research on quantitative measurement of cultural diversity has the following characteristics: first, most of the analysis based on specific cultural industries, few research on the cultural diversity of a country as a whole; Second, the existing studies only consider the number of categories or the degree of equilibrium, and seldom involve the measurement of differences; third, the focus of the research is to analyze the relationship between market competition, industry concentration, government intervention, technological innovation, and cultural diversity. There are few empirical studies on the impact of trade liberalization, trade in cultural products, and development of information technology on cultural diversity. Further discussion on the evolution of a country's overall cultural diversity and comparative analysis of the changes in the degree of cultural diversity of each country will be the focus of future research in this field.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“文化多样性与中国文化产品贸易互动关系研究”(13AJL009)
【分类号】：G114

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