文化创意企业社会资本对融资信用的影响研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 19:56

本文选题：文化创意企业　切入点：社会资本　出处：《天津工业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：企业融资理论模型大都是将企业作为一个相对独立的个体考察对象来研究其内外部因素对融资结构的影响,这些研究没有将企业置于整体社会结构中来考察其行为,而实际上任何组织和个体都处于一定的社会关系结构中,基于信任的机会创造和价值交换来建立伙伴关系,彼此充分共享信用和资本,这些正是社会资本的核心内容。企业组织之间通过频繁的交易、联系,能够增进彼此的信息交流与沟通,加强信任,从而降低融资成本,有利于企业融资的顺利推进。因此,本文从社会资本的角度出发,对文化创意企业社会资本对融资信用的作用与影响进行分析。本文首先对文化创意企业社会资本与融资决策的研究现状进行梳理,理清社会资本与融资信用之间的潜在关系和内在联系,建立文化创意企业社会资本的理论基础,并对文化创意企业中的社会资本进行了定义,指出社会资本是一种企业能够占有或调用的、有利于企业获得资源的社会关系网络,具体包括社会网络结构、社会网络联系及信任。随后通过问卷调查,确立文化创意企业的社会资本衡量体系,从社会网络结构、社会网络联系和信用三个维度对文化创意企业的企业社会资本进行测量,并通过因子分析提取社会资本综合因子。最后,分别对社会资本和商业信用、社会资本和银行信用进行实证研究与检验,发现社会资本对融资信用具有正向的促进作用。研究结论包括:第一,文化创意企业社会资本对企业商业信用规模具有显著的促进作用,并且企业的商业信用规模在达到一定规模之后,这种促进作用会更加明显;第二,当文化创意企业的商业信用规模处于相对较低水平时,企业的社会资本会对净商业信用具有正向的促进作用;第三,社会资本对银行信用的作用不似商业信用那么直接显著,而且存在一定的作用范围限制和滞后性,只有当企业的商业信用达到一定水平时,社会资本对银行信用的促进效应才会显现出来,并在以后一段时间内得以保持,社会资本与商业信用的提高对银行信用具有促进作用。
[Abstract]:Most of the theoretical models of enterprise financing study the influence of internal and external factors on the financing structure as a relatively independent individual object. These studies do not put the enterprise in the overall social structure to investigate its behavior. In fact, any organization and individual are in a certain social relationship structure, based on the creation of opportunities and value exchange of trust to build partnerships, each fully sharing credit and capital, These are the core contents of social capital. Through frequent transactions and contacts, enterprise organizations can enhance information exchange and communication, strengthen trust, reduce financing costs, and facilitate the smooth development of enterprise financing. From the perspective of social capital, this paper analyzes the role and influence of social capital on financing credit of cultural and creative enterprises. This paper clarifies the potential relationship and internal relationship between social capital and financing credit, establishes the theoretical basis of social capital of cultural and creative enterprises, and defines social capital in cultural and creative enterprises. It is pointed out that social capital is a kind of social network which can be owned or transferred by enterprises, which is beneficial to enterprises to obtain resources, including social network structure, social network connection and trust. Establish the social capital measurement system of the cultural creative enterprise, measure the enterprise social capital of the cultural creative enterprise from the three dimensions of social network structure, social network connection and credit. Finally, empirical research and test on social capital and commercial credit, social capital and bank credit are carried out. It is found that social capital has a positive effect on financing credit. The conclusions include: first, the social capital of cultural and creative enterprises has a significant role in promoting the scale of business credit. And when the business credit scale of the enterprise reaches a certain scale, the promotion effect will be more obvious. Second, when the commercial credit scale of the cultural and creative enterprises is relatively low, The social capital of the enterprise will have the positive promotion function to the net commercial credit; third, the function of the social capital to the bank credit is not as direct and significant as the commercial credit, and there are certain limits and lag in the scope of the action. Only when the commercial credit of the enterprise reaches a certain level, the promotion effect of the social capital to the bank credit will appear and be maintained for a period of time. The improvement of the social capital and the commercial credit can promote the bank credit.
【学位授予单位】：天津工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G124;F275

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