全球化条件下中国的文化消费研究

发布时间：2018-03-28 10:32

本文选题：全球化　切入点：文化消费　出处：《山东财经大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着全球化时代的到来，中国人民的物质生活水平逐渐提高，精神生活的需求也日益增多。伴随着中西文化之间愈演愈烈的交流与碰撞，国人在文化消费方面也逐渐显现出一些问题，因此，在当前研究全球化条件下中国的文化消费就显得尤为重要。本文将文化消费研究的时间段分为了“二十世纪八十年代至二十世纪末”和“二十一世纪至今”这两个阶段，通过相关数据的分析总结出在这两个时期里中国文化消费呈现出的不同特点。在二十世纪八十年代至二十世纪末这段期间，我国文化消费主要呈现出三个特征：一是文化消费比重大幅提升；二是区域间文化消费不平衡；三是文化消费结构的不平衡。而从二十一世纪至今，随着国际间全球化进程的推进和互联网等高科技信息技术的飞速发展，我国的文化消费呈现出了不同以往的全新特征：一是文化消费趋向于全球化；二是文化消费趋向于多样化；三是文化消费发展的不平衡性逐渐缩小。根据中国的文化消费在这两个时间段里所呈现出的不同特点，通过运用相关理论知识和数据分析找出了当前中国文化消费存在的四大主要矛盾：一是外国文化消费品与中国本土文化消费品之间的矛盾；二是国人文化消费层次偏低与国家精神文明建设之间的矛盾；三是全球化背景下文化消费品其商品性和文化性之间的矛盾；四是当前形势下大众文化消费与精英文化发展之间的矛盾。通过对上述四大矛盾的深入分析，提出了加大国家文化产业的发展力度、增强文化产业的国际竞争力和加强国家对文化消费的宏观引导、监督和管理等促进中国文化消费健康平稳发展的相关对策和建议。
[Abstract]:With the arrival of the era of globalization, the material living standards of the Chinese people are gradually improving, and the demands of spiritual life are increasing day by day. With the increasing exchanges and collisions between Chinese and Western cultures, Therefore, it is very important to study Chinese cultural consumption under the condition of globalization. This paper divides the period of study of cultural consumption into two stages: "from the 1980s to the end of the twentieth century" and "from the 21 century to the present". Through the analysis of relevant data, we can conclude the different characteristics of Chinese cultural consumption in these two periods. During the period from the 1980s to the end of the 20th century, There are three main characteristics of cultural consumption in China: first, the proportion of cultural consumption is greatly increased; second, the imbalance of cultural consumption among regions; and third, the imbalance of cultural consumption structure. From the 21 century to the present, With the advancement of the international globalization process and the rapid development of high-tech information technology such as the Internet, the cultural consumption of our country has shown different new characteristics: first, the cultural consumption tends to globalization; Second, cultural consumption tends to be diversified; third, the imbalance in the development of cultural consumption gradually shrinks. According to the different characteristics of Chinese cultural consumption in these two periods, Through the application of relevant theoretical knowledge and data analysis to find out the current Chinese cultural consumption of four major contradictions: first, the contradiction between foreign cultural consumer goods and Chinese native cultural consumer goods; The second is the contradiction between the low level of Chinese cultural consumption and the construction of national spiritual civilization, the third is the contradiction between the commodity and cultural nature of cultural consumer goods under the background of globalization; Fourth, the contradiction between the consumption of popular culture and the development of elite culture under the current situation. Through an in-depth analysis of the four contradictions mentioned above, it is proposed to intensify the development of the national cultural industry. To strengthen the international competitiveness of the cultural industry and strengthen the national macro guidance, supervision and management of cultural consumption and other related countermeasures and suggestions to promote the healthy and stable development of Chinese cultural consumption.
【学位授予单位】：山东财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G124

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