基于大遗址文化产业集群优化的地方政府职能研究

发布时间：2018-08-21 10:02

【摘要】：大遗址简而言之就是规模大、范围广的遗址,大的可达几十公顷,小的也有几公顷。这些大遗址或是在城市或是在乡村,它们一方面占据大量耕地或住地,阻碍着当地人民的发展,另一方面又囿于国家相关遗址遗产保护政策的原因不能有效开发大遗址。如何在保护大遗址的前提下对大遗址进行合理有效的开发,加快当地居民的生产生活水平的提高,促进当地区域社会经济的发展,一直以来是各方面专家学者共同努力的方向。大遗址文化产业集群是解决这一突出矛盾的有效手段,既可以通过吸收外外部投资来进行遗产保护,又能带动遗址区域社会经济的发展,增加政府财政收入,还可以在经济发展的带动下更好的保护大遗址。目前,中国的遗址文化产业集群,不论是地处乡村的还是城镇的,它们的发展还处于初级阶段,如何优化发展、政府在其中发挥怎样的作用是亟待我们这代人去解决的问题。本文研究的目的是探讨在大遗址文化产业集群优化中地方政府应该发挥的具体职能。文章先采用了层次分析法制定了大遗址文化产业集群的优化评价指标体系,继而用系统动力学的方法探讨大遗址文化产业集群各子系统之间的相互关系,以及地方政府在其中应该发挥的作用,通过合作创新网络理顺大遗址文化产业集群中各主体之间关系,然后界定出地方政府在大遗址文化产业集群优化中的具体职能。通过本文研究我们认为地方政府促进大遗址文化产业集群优化发展是必要的也是必须的,但地方政府发挥其职能时一定要严格控制,市场可以解决的交给市场,市场不能解决的政府也一定要慎重发挥其职能。
[Abstract]:Large sites, in short, are large, wide-scale sites that can be dozens of hectares large and several hectares small. On the one hand, they occupy a large amount of cultivated land or residential land, which hinder the development of local people, on the other hand, they can not effectively develop large sites because of the national heritage protection policy. How to develop the great ruins reasonably and effectively, how to improve the production and living standards of local residents, and how to promote the social and economic development of the local areas have been the common efforts of experts and scholars from all over the world. The cultural industrial cluster of great ruins is an effective means to solve this outstanding contradiction. It can not only absorb external investment to protect heritage, but also promote the development of social economy and increase the revenue of the government. Can also in the economic development under the impetus of better protection of the great ruins. At present, China's ruins and cultural industrial clusters, whether located in rural or urban areas, their development is still in the primary stage, how to optimize development, how to play a role in the government is an urgent problem to be solved by our generation. The purpose of this study is to explore the specific functions that the local government should play in the optimization of the cultural industrial cluster of the great ruins. In this paper, the AHP method is used to establish the optimal evaluation index system of the cultural industrial cluster of the great ruins, and then the relationship between the subsystems of the cultural industrial cluster of the great heritage site is discussed by the method of system dynamics. And the role that the local government should play in it, through the cooperation and innovation network to straighten out the relationship between the main bodies in the cultural industrial cluster of the great ruins, and then define the specific function of the local government in the optimization of the cultural industrial cluster of the great ruins. Through the study of this paper, we think that it is necessary and necessary for local governments to promote the optimization and development of large heritage sites cultural industrial clusters, but local governments must strictly control their functions when they perform their functions, and the market can be solved by the market. Governments that cannot be solved by the market must also exercise their functions prudently.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G11;D630

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