碳基复合吸波材料研究进展分析

发布时间：2018-06-02 07:10

本文选题：吸波 + 碳基复合材料　；参考：《材料导报》2017年21期

【摘要】：碳基材料由于具有优异的介电性能、良好的复合特性、特殊的微观结构、较低的密度、较强的化学稳定性以及使用便捷、维护简单等优点,在雷达吸波领域有着广阔的应用前景,已逐渐成为学界与工业界所追逐的热点研究对象与应用方向。本文在梳理总结分析国内外碳基材料雷达吸波应用研究成果的基础上,提出依据微观结构,按照形状维数划分归类,将材料分为零维(0D)、一维(1D)、二维(2D)和三维(3D)结构,进而以此为主线梳理碳基复合材料在雷达吸波隐身领域的研究进展,总结对比分析近年来国内外在碳基吸波材料方面的研究成果,指出未来材料将以"薄、轻、宽、强"为基础要求,朝着组成复合化、结构多样化、机理协同化和电磁参数可调化方向发展。
[Abstract]:Carbon-based materials have the advantages of excellent dielectric properties, good composite properties, special microstructure, low density, strong chemical stability, easy to use, simple maintenance, etc. It has a wide application prospect in radar absorbing field and has become a hot research object and application direction pursued by academia and industry. On the basis of summing up and analyzing the research results of radar absorbing applications of carbon-based materials at home and abroad, this paper puts forward that according to the microstructure and the shape dimension, the materials can be divided into zero dimension 0 D, one dimension 1 D, 2 D, 2 D and 3 D) structures. Then carding the research progress of carbon matrix composites in radar absorbing stealth field, summarizing and analyzing the research results of carbon based absorbing materials at home and abroad in recent years, pointing out that the future materials will be "thin, light and wide," On the basis of "strong", the direction of composition is compound, structure is diversified, mechanism is synergistic and electromagnetic parameter can be adjusted.
【作者单位】：南京航空航天大学机电学院;中航工业成都飞机工业(集团)有限公司;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年项目(51105202) 江苏省博士后创新基金A类项目(1402021A) 南京航空航天大学校基础科研(3082015NS2015055)
【分类号】：TB34

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