反应结构材料制备技术的研究现状
发布时间:2018-10-05 18:19
【摘要】:简单介绍反应结构材料(Reactive material structures,RMS)的概念、种类、应用、能量特性、力学性能要求以及应用时存在的主要困难,概述近些年来国内外研究者对RMS开展的研究工作,重点介绍了RMS的常用制备技术及其结构设计方面的研究状况。通过分析材料制备技术的特点、致密化原理和强化机制,并结合RMS的反应特性,对比分析了各种RMS制备技术的优缺点,指出它们的适用范围和应用前景,为RMS制备技术选择提供参考。指出组元多元化、新材料体系开发、强化机制研究、低温致密化和可控塑性变形强化技术开发、大型复杂样件制备技术开发、组织结构和复合方式优化是RMS及其制备技术的主要发展趋势。
[Abstract]:This paper briefly introduces the concept, category, application, energy characteristics, mechanical property requirements and main difficulties in application of reactive structure material (Reactive material structures,RMS), and summarizes the research work on RMS carried out by domestic and foreign researchers in recent years. This paper mainly introduces the common preparation technology and structure design of RMS. By analyzing the characteristics, densification principle and strengthening mechanism of material preparation technology, and combining with the reaction characteristics of RMS, the advantages and disadvantages of various RMS preparation techniques are compared and analyzed, and their application scope and application prospect are pointed out. It provides a reference for the selection of RMS preparation technology. It is pointed out that the component diversity, the development of new material system, the study of strengthening mechanism, the development of low-temperature densification and controllable plastic deformation strengthening technology, and the development of large complex sample preparation technology. The optimization of structure and composition is the main development trend of RMS and its preparation technology.
【作者单位】: 南华大学化学化工学院;国防科技大学航天科学与工程学院;
【基金】:中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2014M562646) 湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目(16B221) 衡阳市科技局应用基础研究计划资助项目(2016K153) 南华大学引进高层次人才启动基金资助项目(2015XQD09)~~
【分类号】:TB30;TJ04
[Abstract]:This paper briefly introduces the concept, category, application, energy characteristics, mechanical property requirements and main difficulties in application of reactive structure material (Reactive material structures,RMS), and summarizes the research work on RMS carried out by domestic and foreign researchers in recent years. This paper mainly introduces the common preparation technology and structure design of RMS. By analyzing the characteristics, densification principle and strengthening mechanism of material preparation technology, and combining with the reaction characteristics of RMS, the advantages and disadvantages of various RMS preparation techniques are compared and analyzed, and their application scope and application prospect are pointed out. It provides a reference for the selection of RMS preparation technology. It is pointed out that the component diversity, the development of new material system, the study of strengthening mechanism, the development of low-temperature densification and controllable plastic deformation strengthening technology, and the development of large complex sample preparation technology. The optimization of structure and composition is the main development trend of RMS and its preparation technology.
【作者单位】: 南华大学化学化工学院;国防科技大学航天科学与工程学院;
【基金】:中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2014M562646) 湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目(16B221) 衡阳市科技局应用基础研究计划资助项目(2016K153) 南华大学引进高层次人才启动基金资助项目(2015XQD09)~~
【分类号】:TB30;TJ04
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