基于3600DWT供油船机舱控制系统的研究与应用

发布时间：2018-04-16 03:00

本文选题：机舱控制系统 + 供电系统　；参考：《东北石油大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：船舶机舱控制系统是集船舶发电机控制系统和主机控制系统于一体的机舱监控系统。船舶机舱控制系统主要包括电站及电能的自动控制管理系统,主推进装置的遥控自动控制系统等,其附带的系统随着船舶向大型化、高速化和多用途的发展,船舶机舱控制系统规模、容量更大、结构更复杂,同时对船舶机舱控制系统运行的可靠性,经济性及自动化程度也提出了更高的要求。因此,研究船舶机舱控制系统对保证船舶安全,经济航行具有重要的意义。本文在对国内外船舶机舱控制系统进行充分的研究和分析的基础上,结合我厂建造的3600DWT供油船,分析了船舶机舱控制系统的组成特点和基本参数,分别介绍了3600DWT供油船发电机控制系统和主机控制系统特有的功能、组成,从整体上对船舶机舱控制系统进行了设计研究。并参照《《CCS钢制海船入级规范》的标准,对船舶机舱控制系统进行了模块化、功能化和系统化的设计设计。具体研究完成的工作如下：对船舶机舱发电机控制系统的组成、工作原理进行了设计研究。完成了柴油发电组和配电装置的系统研究,得出了一套完整的供电系统和电站自动化系统的理论算术算法。结合3600DWT供油船对其特有的“逆向供电”功能进行了研究应用。对船舶机舱主机控制系统的组成、工作原理进行了设计研究。完成了船舶动力系统和主机自动遥控系统的研究,得出了一套完整的机舱动动力系统和主机自动遥控系统的理论算术算法。以3600DWT供油船为例,对其特有的“单机双齿轮箱”驱动控制进行了研究应用。以3600DWT供油船为例,对机舱控制系统的理论算术算法进行了效用,并结合3600DWT供油船特有的“逆向供电”、“主／应电并车”以及“单机双控”驱动控制进行了研究以及实际效用,最后理论算术公式结合实际应用对3600DWT供油船机舱控制系统的创新应用给予了肯定的答案。本文的研究成果不仅在3600DWT供油船上得到了推广应用,同时也为我国船舶机舱控制系统的设计提供了参考,对船舶机舱控制系统的改进设计具有一定的指导意义。
[Abstract]:Marine engine room control system is an engine room monitoring system which integrates ship generator control system and main engine control system.The marine engine room control system mainly includes the automatic control management system of power station and electric energy, the remote control automatic control system of the main propulsion device and so on.The control system of ship engine room is larger in size, larger in capacity and more complex in structure. At the same time, higher requirements are put forward for the reliability, economy and automation of the engine room control system.Therefore, the study of ship engine room control system is of great significance to ensure the safety and economic navigation of ships.Based on the research and analysis of the engine room control system at home and abroad, combined with the 3600DWT oil supply ship built by our factory, this paper analyzes the composition characteristics and basic parameters of the engine room control system.This paper introduces the special function and composition of the generator control system and the main engine control system of the 3600DWT oil supply ship, and designs and researches the control system of the engine room of the ship as a whole.The modular, functional and systematic design of the ship engine room control system is carried out according to the standard of "CCS Steel ship Classification Code".The main contents are as follows: the composition and working principle of generator control system in ship engine room are designed and studied.The system research of diesel generating unit and distribution device is completed, and a set of theoretical arithmetic algorithm of power supply system and power plant automation system is obtained.Combined with 3600DWT oil supply ship, its special function of "reverse power supply" is studied and applied.The composition and working principle of the main engine control system of ship engine room are designed and studied.The research of ship power system and main engine automatic remote control system is completed, and a complete set of theoretical arithmetic algorithm of engine engine dynamic power system and main engine automatic remote control system is obtained.Taking 3600DWT oil supply ship as an example, this paper studies and applies its special "single machine double gearbox" drive control.Taking the 3600DWT oil supply ship as an example, the theoretical arithmetic algorithm of the engine room control system is used, and combined with the special "reverse power supply", "main / electric parallel vehicle" and "single machine dual control" drive control of the 3600DWT oil supply ship, the practical utility is also studied.Finally, the theoretical arithmetic formula combined with practical application gives a definite answer to the innovative application of the engine room control system of 3600DWT oil supply ship.The research results of this paper have not only been popularized and applied in 3600DWT oil supply ship, but also provided reference for the design of ship engine room control system in China, which has certain guiding significance for improving the design of ship engine room control system.
【学位授予单位】：东北石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U664.82

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