地震仪器排列监管系统设计与实现

发布时间：2018-02-07 17:02

本文关键词： 地震仪器监管系统 Qt C/S模式　出处：《重庆邮电大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,随着勘探技术的不断进步、勘探市场的扩大和G3i等自主设备的快速配备,高效的采集为地震仪器带来了更大的工作负荷,也对地震仪器故障的排查效率提出了新的要求。地震仪器排列监管是指监测串在排列中的地震仪器的电压、电阻等各项参数是否符合相关标准。现阶段,野外查排列工作模式仍采用语音电台播报的传统方式,查线员需逐项记录信息后再展开查排列工作,这种传统的查排列模式效率低下,已不能满足当前地震勘探工作的需要,因此,研究一套高效可靠的地震仪器排列监管系统具有极其重要的意义。本文针对传统查排列模式中存在的不足,提出地震仪器排列监管系统建设目标,旨在提高排列监管工作的效率,增强数据传输的可靠性,为野外查排列工作提供便利。建立系统整体架构,包括监管服务器端与手持终端两个主体部分,同时详细阐述系统中采用的通信自适应方法和查排列线路规划方案两项关键技术。本文首先根据排列监管系统的功能和性能需求分析,确定C/S软件开发框架,提出系统总体及各组成部分软件结构,并对系统开发平台进行分析与选择。其次,根据系统功能需求进行功能模块详细划分,系统由排列监管服务器和手持终端组成,其中服务器软件包括用户管理模块、系统管理模块、数据分析模块、排列信息分发模块、终端请求处理模块和界面显示模块,手持终端软件包括参数控制模块、通信管理模块、数据处理模块、数字地图模块和查排列线路规划模块,本文详细阐述了各功能模块实现过程,并对通信方式切换机制和查排列线路的计算方法进行了重点说明。最后,为验证排列监管系统运行的稳定性和可靠性,对本系统进行测试和分析。测试结果表明:系统能够稳定可靠地运行,实现了设计功能,达到预期目标。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the continuous progress of exploration technology, the expansion of exploration market and the rapid installation of independent equipment such as G3i, efficient acquisition has brought greater workload to seismic instruments. New requirements are also put forward for the efficiency of fault detection of seismic instruments. The monitoring of seismic instrument arrangement refers to whether the parameters such as voltage, resistance and other parameters in the array of seismic instruments meet the relevant standards. At this stage, The mode of field investigation and arrangement still adopts the traditional way of broadcast by voice radio station. The line searchers need to record the information item by item before they start the arrangement work. This traditional pattern is inefficient and can no longer meet the needs of the current seismic exploration work. Therefore, it is of great significance to study a set of highly efficient and reliable seismic instrument arrangement supervision system. In order to improve the efficiency of arrangement supervision, enhance the reliability of data transmission, and provide convenience for field investigation and arrangement, the overall architecture of the system is established, which includes the two main parts of the supervision server and the handheld terminal. At the same time, the two key technologies used in the system are described in detail. Firstly, the C / S software development framework is determined according to the analysis of the function and performance requirements of the arrangement supervision system. The software structure of the whole system and its components are put forward, and the system development platform is analyzed and selected. Secondly, according to the functional requirements of the system, the function modules are divided in detail. The system is composed of the arrangement and supervision server and the handheld terminal. The server software includes user management module, system management module, data analysis module, arrangement information distribution module, terminal request processing module and interface display module. The handheld terminal software includes parameter control module and communication management module. Data processing module, digital map module and layout planning module. This paper describes the realization process of each function module in detail, and explains emphatically the mechanism of communication mode switching and the calculation method of checking and arranging lines. In order to verify the stability and reliability of the system, the system is tested and analyzed. The test results show that the system can run stably and reliably, achieve the design function and achieve the expected goal.
【学位授予单位】：重庆邮电大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：P631.43;TP311.52

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