中国采矿业企业对外直接投资问题的研究

发布时间：2018-03-21 13:35

本文选题：对外直接投资　切入点：采矿业　出处：《对外经济贸易大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文通过对中国采矿业企业对外直接投资的动因、区域选择、现状、风险及防范、盈利绩效情况等方面进行分析,得出结论:中国采矿业对外直接投资正逐渐丧失其主导地位,但仍将在现阶段持续起到重要作用。中国采矿业企业对外直接投资的根本动因是获取战略矿产资源。因此,中国采矿业企业对外直接投资的区位选择,最重要的标准是东道国的资源是否丰富,同时当地政府是否政策友好,不会阻碍我国采矿业企业的进入。我国采矿业企业应特别重视行业敏感性的问题,这往往是我国矿企海外并购失败的头号强敌。而海外并购过程中的“本土化”,将会有效帮助企业全方面应对海外并购中的各种风险。宏观方面,中国政府应借鉴美国、日本政府对于国内企业对外直接投资的支持力度。在商业信息情报和融资贷款等企业难以控制的方面为中国企业走出去提供支持。本文通过文献研究法、定性分析与定量分析相结合等研究方法,结合数据与案例,并参考第三国采矿业OFDI发展历史,以及本国采矿业企业海外并购案例,希望能够帮助有需要的企业,了解本课题现状情况,帮助企业在海外投资活动中防范可能发生的风险。指导实践,有所借鉴。
[Abstract]:Based on the analysis of the motivation, regional choice, present situation, risk and precaution, profit performance of Chinese mining enterprises' FDI, this paper concludes that China's OFDI is gradually losing its leading position. However, it will continue to play an important role at the present stage. The fundamental motivation of Chinese mining enterprises' foreign direct investment is to acquire strategic mineral resources. Therefore, the location choice of Chinese mining enterprises' foreign direct investment, The most important criterion is whether the host country is rich in resources and whether the local government is politically friendly and will not hinder the entry of Chinese mining enterprises. The mining enterprises in our country should pay special attention to the issue of industry sensitivity. This is often the number one enemy of the failure of overseas mergers and acquisitions of Chinese mining enterprises. "Localization" in the process of overseas mergers and acquisitions will effectively help enterprises cope with all kinds of risks in overseas mergers and acquisitions. Macroscopically, the Chinese government should learn from the United States. The Japanese government's support for foreign direct investment of domestic enterprises. It provides support for Chinese enterprises to go abroad in the aspects of business information intelligence and financing loans and so on. Combining qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis and other research methods, combining data and cases, referring to the development history of mining industry OFDI in third countries and overseas M & A cases of domestic mining enterprises, hoping to help those enterprises in need. To understand the current situation of this subject, to help enterprises to guard against possible risks in overseas investment activities.
【学位授予单位】：对外经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.1;F125

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