北京百年地质调查的传承与发展——《北京市区域地质志》修编

发布时间：2019-01-05 13:49

【摘要】：北京是中国地质调查的"摇篮",1913年成立地质调查所。1916年开始北京西山地质调查,1920年出版第一部地质调查专著《北京西山地质志》,民国时期"燕山运动"的提出和"北京猿人"的发现为影响世界的地质调查成果。解放后,北京率先实现1∶5万区域地质调查的全覆盖,1991年出版《北京市区域地质志》。2013—2015年修编第二版《北京市区域地质志》,为了突出北京的城市地质特色,增加"城市地质"篇章和"北京市基岩地质图",为京津冀协同发展服务。今后,北京的地质调查将以天安门为中心部署展开,建立8个监测预警预报系统,实现从地质找矿为中心向地质环境调查为中心转变,从资源调查向多参数调查转变,从平面地质调查向三维地质调查转变。
[Abstract]:Beijing is the "cradle" of China's geological survey. The Geological Survey Institute was established in 1913. The geological survey of Xishan in Beijing began in 1916 and the first geological survey monograph, Geography of Xishan in Beijing, was published in 1920. The "Yanshan Movement" and the discovery of "Peking Man" during the Republic of China were the geological survey results that influenced the world. After liberation, Beijing took the lead in realizing the full coverage of the 10: 50,000 regional geological survey. In 1991, Beijing Regional Geological Records was published. The second edition of Beijing Regional Geography was revised from 2013 to 2015. In order to highlight the urban geological characteristics of Beijing, Add "Urban Geology" chapter and "Beijing bedrock geological map" to serve the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. In the future, the geological survey in Beijing will be carried out with Tiananmen Square as the center, and 8 monitoring, warning and forecasting systems will be set up to realize the transformation from geological prospecting to geological environment investigation and from resource survey to multi-parameter investigation. From plane geological survey to three-dimensional geological survey.
【作者单位】：北京市地质调查研究院;北京市地质矿产勘查开发局;国土资源部咨询研究中心;北京市国土资源局西城分局;
【基金】：中国地质调查局项目(编号:12120113012900)
【分类号】：P56

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