华北克拉通中新生代岩浆作用及热演化史
发布时间：2022-08-12 19:10
克拉通作为一个稳定的地质构造单元,具有厚的岩石圈地幔、低密度和热流值、及高刚性等特征,包含古老的大陆地壳和岩石圈地幔,厚度一般为200～300 km,主要形成于前寒武纪,是研究大陆形成和演化的主要对象。通常来说,克拉通厚而干的岩石圈地幔,使其能够在很大程度上抵御后期地质作用的改造而免于破坏,通常可稳定存在数十亿年。因此,传统理论认为克拉通是稳定的。然而,近年来的研究表明,稳定的克拉通也可以变得不再稳定,即发生了“克拉通破坏”。全球大多数克拉通在其形成之后都遭到了不同程度的破坏,从而导致其体积遭到大量的消失,具体表现为岩石圈的显著减薄,克拉通基本构造格局的改变,大规模岩浆作用的发生。华北克拉通是中国最大、最古老的克拉通陆块,也是全球最古老的陆核之一。它不仅保留了前寒武纪克拉通演化的重要记录,也经历了中生代至早新生代克拉通的重大破坏,具体表现为岩石圈从西往东的显著减薄,这使其成为了研究克拉通演化和破坏的典型实例。大量研究表明,华北克拉通大陆岩石圈的厚度从大于200 km减薄至小于100 km,在克拉通东部地区甚至减薄至60～80km,并经历了古老的大陆岩石圈地幔在减薄后被年轻的新生大陆岩石...
【文章页数】：334 页
【学位级别】：博士
【文章目录】：
Abstract
详细中文摘要
Chapter 1: General introduction
1.1 Research background
1.2 Previous studies and existing controversies
1.2.1 Previous studies
1.2.2 Existing controversies
1.3 Research targets
1.3.1 Research objectives and approaches
1.3.2 Completed workload
Chapter 2: Geological background
2.1 eastern North China Craton (Shandong Peninsula)
2.1.1 Yishui domain
2.1.2 Juxian domain
2.1.3 Junan domain
2.2 northern North China Craton (North Hebei Province)
2.2.1 Chicheng basin
2.3 central North China Craton (North Taihang Mountain)
2.3.1 Zhijiazhuang skarn iron deposit
Chapter 3: Methodology
3.1 Petrology
3.2 Zircon U-Pb geochronology
3.3 Zircon Lu-Hf isotopes
3.4 Whole-rock geochemistry
3.5 Apatite fission track thermochronology
3.6 Apatite U-Pb geochronology
3.7 Thermal history modeling
Chapter 4: Late Mesozoic magmatism in the eastern North China Craton
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Sample description
4.2.1 Yishui domain
4.2.2 Juxian domain
4.2.3 Junan domain
4.3 Petrography
4.3.1 Yishui domain
4.3.2 Juxian domain
4.3.3 Junan domain
4.4 Results
4.4.1 Zircon morphology and U-Pb geochronology
4.4.2 In situ zircon Hf isotopic analyses
4.4.3 Whole-rock geochemistry
4.5 Discussion
4.5.1 Petrogenesis of intrusive and volcanic rocks
4.5.2 Implications of zircon U-Pb age data and Lu-Hf data
4.5.3 Implications for craton destruction and lithospheric thinning
4.6 Conclusions
Chapter 5: Late Mesozoic volcanism in the northern North China Craton
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Sample description
5.3 Results
5.3.1 Zircon U-Pb dating
5.3.2 Zircon Hf isotopes
5.3.3 Whole-rock geochemistry
5.4 Discussion
5.4.1 Petrogenesis of the Chicheng rhyolitic rocks
5.4.2 Magma source of the Chicheng rhyolitic rocks
5.4.3 Mesozoic volcanism in the North Hebei Province
5.4.4 Implications for tectonic setting and craton destruction
5.5 Conclusions
Chapter 6: Late Mesozoic magmatism in the central North China Craton
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Deposit geology and samples
6.2.1 Deposit geology
6.2.2 Samples
6.3 Results
6.3.1 Zircon U-Pb dating
6.3.2 Zircon Hf isotopes
6.3.3 Whole-rock geochemistry
6.4 Discussion
6.4.1 Petrogenesis and magma evolution
6.4.2 Magmatic and metallogenic episode
6.4.3 Tectonic implications for craton destruction
6.4.4 Metallogenesis correlation with craton destruction
6.5 Conclusions
Chapter 7: Meso-Cenozoic exhumation history in the eastern North China Craton
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Samples
7.3 Results
7.3.1 Apatite U-Pb geochronology
7.3.2 Apatite fission track thermochronology
7.3.3 Thermal history modeling
7.4 Discussion
7.4.1 Apatite U-Pb geochronology
7.4.2 Apatite fission track thermochronology
7.4.3 Implications for lithospheric destruction
7.5 Conclusions
Chapter 8: Regional correlations and major conclusions
8.1 Regional correlations
8.1.1 Magmatic zircon ages
8.1.2 Magmatic zircon isotopic linkages
8.1.3 Whole-rock geochemical signature
8.1.4 Multiple tectonic events
8.2 Major conclusions
8.2.1 Late Mesozoic magmatic evolution of the eastern China
8.2.2 Meso-Cenozoic exhumation evolution of the eastern China
Acknowledgements
References
Appendix Ⅰ: Analytical Data
Appendix Ⅱ: Author Information
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]Late Mesozoic magmatism in the East Qinling Orogen, China and its tectonic implications[J]. Fan Yang,Fei Xue,M.Santosh,Gongwen Wang,Sung Won Kim,Zhiwei Shen,Wenjuan Jia,Xuhuang Zhang. Geoscience Frontiers. 2019(05)
[2]Mesozoic mafic magmatism in North China:Implications for thinning and destruction of cratonic lithosphere[J]. Yongfei ZHENG,Zheng XU,Zifu ZHAO,Liqun DAI. Science China（Earth Sciences）. 2018(04)
[3]鲁西地块NW走向断层的活动特征及裂变径迹证据[J]. 李理,钟大赉,陈霞飞,陈衍. 地质学报. 2018(03)
[4]Hadean Earth and primordial continents:The cradle of prebiotic life[J]. M.Santosh,T.Arai,S.Maruyama. Geoscience Frontiers. 2017(02)
[5]Renewed profile of the Mesozoic magmatism in Korean Peninsula: Regional correlation and broader implication for cratonic destruction in the North China Craton[J]. ZHAI MingGuo,ZHANG YanBin,ZHANG XiaoHui,WU Fu Yuan,PENG Peng,LI Qiu Li,HOU QuanLin,LI TieSheng,ZHAO Lei. Science China（Earth Sciences）. 2016(12)
[6]The giant Jiaodong gold province:The key to a unified model for orogenic gold deposits?[J]. David I.Groves,M.Santosh. Geoscience Frontiers. 2016(03)
[7]郯庐断裂带对鲁西隆升过程的影响:磷灰石裂变径迹证据[J]. 许立青,李三忠,郭玲莉,索艳慧,曹现志,戴黎明,王鹏程,惠格格. 岩石学报. 2016(04)
[8]太行山北段王安镇杂岩体岩石学、年代学、地球化学特征及地质意义[J]. 张海东,刘建朝,王金雅,张苏楠,胡波,王得权,韩松. 岩石学报. 2016(03)
[9]Decratonic gold deposits[J]. ZHU RiXiang,FAN HongRui,LI JianWei,MENG QingRen,LI ShengRong,ZENG QingDong. Science China（Earth Sciences）. 2015(09)
[10]A new method of discriminating different types of post-Archean ophiolitic basalts and their tectonic significance using Th-Nb and Ce-Dy-Yb systematics[J]. Emilio Saccani. Geoscience Frontiers. 2015(04)
本文编号：3676439
【文章页数】：334 页
【学位级别】：博士
【文章目录】：
Abstract
详细中文摘要
Chapter 1: General introduction
1.1 Research background
1.2 Previous studies and existing controversies
1.2.1 Previous studies
1.2.2 Existing controversies
1.3 Research targets
1.3.1 Research objectives and approaches
1.3.2 Completed workload
Chapter 2: Geological background
2.1 eastern North China Craton (Shandong Peninsula)
2.1.1 Yishui domain
2.1.2 Juxian domain
2.1.3 Junan domain
2.2 northern North China Craton (North Hebei Province)
2.2.1 Chicheng basin
2.3 central North China Craton (North Taihang Mountain)
2.3.1 Zhijiazhuang skarn iron deposit
Chapter 3: Methodology
3.1 Petrology
3.2 Zircon U-Pb geochronology
3.3 Zircon Lu-Hf isotopes
3.4 Whole-rock geochemistry
3.5 Apatite fission track thermochronology
3.6 Apatite U-Pb geochronology
3.7 Thermal history modeling
Chapter 4: Late Mesozoic magmatism in the eastern North China Craton
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Sample description
4.2.1 Yishui domain
4.2.2 Juxian domain
4.2.3 Junan domain
4.3 Petrography
4.3.1 Yishui domain
4.3.2 Juxian domain
4.3.3 Junan domain
4.4 Results
4.4.1 Zircon morphology and U-Pb geochronology
4.4.2 In situ zircon Hf isotopic analyses
4.4.3 Whole-rock geochemistry
4.5 Discussion
4.5.1 Petrogenesis of intrusive and volcanic rocks
4.5.2 Implications of zircon U-Pb age data and Lu-Hf data
4.5.3 Implications for craton destruction and lithospheric thinning
4.6 Conclusions
Chapter 5: Late Mesozoic volcanism in the northern North China Craton
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Sample description
5.3 Results
5.3.1 Zircon U-Pb dating
5.3.2 Zircon Hf isotopes
5.3.3 Whole-rock geochemistry
5.4 Discussion
5.4.1 Petrogenesis of the Chicheng rhyolitic rocks
5.4.2 Magma source of the Chicheng rhyolitic rocks
5.4.3 Mesozoic volcanism in the North Hebei Province
5.4.4 Implications for tectonic setting and craton destruction
5.5 Conclusions
Chapter 6: Late Mesozoic magmatism in the central North China Craton
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Deposit geology and samples
6.2.1 Deposit geology
6.2.2 Samples
6.3 Results
6.3.1 Zircon U-Pb dating
6.3.2 Zircon Hf isotopes
6.3.3 Whole-rock geochemistry
6.4 Discussion
6.4.1 Petrogenesis and magma evolution
6.4.2 Magmatic and metallogenic episode
6.4.3 Tectonic implications for craton destruction
6.4.4 Metallogenesis correlation with craton destruction
6.5 Conclusions
Chapter 7: Meso-Cenozoic exhumation history in the eastern North China Craton
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Samples
7.3 Results
7.3.1 Apatite U-Pb geochronology
7.3.2 Apatite fission track thermochronology
7.3.3 Thermal history modeling
7.4 Discussion
7.4.1 Apatite U-Pb geochronology
7.4.2 Apatite fission track thermochronology
7.4.3 Implications for lithospheric destruction
7.5 Conclusions
Chapter 8: Regional correlations and major conclusions
8.1 Regional correlations
8.1.1 Magmatic zircon ages
8.1.2 Magmatic zircon isotopic linkages
8.1.3 Whole-rock geochemical signature
8.1.4 Multiple tectonic events
8.2 Major conclusions
8.2.1 Late Mesozoic magmatic evolution of the eastern China
8.2.2 Meso-Cenozoic exhumation evolution of the eastern China
Acknowledgements
References
Appendix Ⅰ: Analytical Data
Appendix Ⅱ: Author Information
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]Late Mesozoic magmatism in the East Qinling Orogen, China and its tectonic implications[J]. Fan Yang,Fei Xue,M.Santosh,Gongwen Wang,Sung Won Kim,Zhiwei Shen,Wenjuan Jia,Xuhuang Zhang. Geoscience Frontiers. 2019(05)
[2]Mesozoic mafic magmatism in North China:Implications for thinning and destruction of cratonic lithosphere[J]. Yongfei ZHENG,Zheng XU,Zifu ZHAO,Liqun DAI. Science China（Earth Sciences）. 2018(04)
[3]鲁西地块NW走向断层的活动特征及裂变径迹证据[J]. 李理,钟大赉,陈霞飞,陈衍. 地质学报. 2018(03)
[4]Hadean Earth and primordial continents:The cradle of prebiotic life[J]. M.Santosh,T.Arai,S.Maruyama. Geoscience Frontiers. 2017(02)
[5]Renewed profile of the Mesozoic magmatism in Korean Peninsula: Regional correlation and broader implication for cratonic destruction in the North China Craton[J]. ZHAI MingGuo,ZHANG YanBin,ZHANG XiaoHui,WU Fu Yuan,PENG Peng,LI Qiu Li,HOU QuanLin,LI TieSheng,ZHAO Lei. Science China（Earth Sciences）. 2016(12)
[6]The giant Jiaodong gold province:The key to a unified model for orogenic gold deposits?[J]. David I.Groves,M.Santosh. Geoscience Frontiers. 2016(03)
[7]郯庐断裂带对鲁西隆升过程的影响:磷灰石裂变径迹证据[J]. 许立青,李三忠,郭玲莉,索艳慧,曹现志,戴黎明,王鹏程,惠格格. 岩石学报. 2016(04)
[8]太行山北段王安镇杂岩体岩石学、年代学、地球化学特征及地质意义[J]. 张海东,刘建朝,王金雅,张苏楠,胡波,王得权,韩松. 岩石学报. 2016(03)
[9]Decratonic gold deposits[J]. ZHU RiXiang,FAN HongRui,LI JianWei,MENG QingRen,LI ShengRong,ZENG QingDong. Science China（Earth Sciences）. 2015(09)
[10]A new method of discriminating different types of post-Archean ophiolitic basalts and their tectonic significance using Th-Nb and Ce-Dy-Yb systematics[J]. Emilio Saccani. Geoscience Frontiers. 2015(04)
本文编号：3676439
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