纳米比亚旅游景观分析与评价

发布时间：2018-01-13 22:22

本文关键词：纳米比亚旅游景观分析与评价　出处：《北京林业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：纳米比亚为人类,尤其是摄影师,提供了五彩斑斓的奇妙景观。本研究以纳米比亚中西部高原景观区作为研究区。选取了四种分析模型对该研究区做了景观分析。首先对的中央高原西部的景观特征评估(LCA)开展了分析和应用。景观分析方法中,LCA提供了更合适的认识和评价景观作为一种资源,为了使景观提升、规划、保护、恢复,管理也是其中必不可少的因素。正因此,本文选定为这种分析为最合适的工具,来对我们的研究目标的实现。这种方法的目的是评估自然和人为的景观要素,土地利用,植被类型,以及它们之间的相互关系,最后,对景观的特征作为一个整合。GIS为分析人员和开发人员找到新的旅游景点的分析能力。狮子,猎豹,长颈鹿被等动物被选为游戏公园,用GIS软件的方法进行剪辑的多边形和交叉分析来确定一个新的游戏公园的一个潜在的网站。第二分析,对不同的因素进行了评估,分析并根据接近从游戏公园在游戏公园的建立提出了排名。结果表明,一个游戏公园和旅馆可以在纳米比亚西中部建立第三是创始人的方法,这是一个景观评价方法。这种方法的基础是衡量景观的多样性,结合,在地形地貌多样性指数。结果显示高值(0.1-0.2)在研究区北部。研究表明,这种方法是最好的用于与其他景观评价方法在研究中详细讨论相结合。第四分析应用GIS软件识别全景的观点的一个最小能见度180。大观棚,以及最多360°景观能见度。调查结果显示,研究领域也呈现出巨大的全景棚约360°能见度。
[Abstract]:Namibia is a human being, especially a photographer. In this study, the landscape of the central and western Namibian plateau was used as the research area. Four kinds of analysis models were selected to analyze the landscape of the study area. Firstly, the landscape of the western central plateau was selected to analyze the landscape of the western part of the central plateau. Evaluation (. LCA) has carried out the analysis and the application. The landscape analysis method. LCA provides a more appropriate understanding and evaluation of landscape as a resource, in order to make the landscape upgrade, planning, protection, restoration, management is also an essential factor. This paper selected this analysis as the most appropriate tool to achieve our research objectives. The purpose of this method is to assess the natural and man-made landscape elements, land use, vegetation types. And their interrelationship, and finally, the ability to analyze the features of the landscape as an integrated .GIS for analysts and developers to find new tourist attractions. Lions, cheetahs. Giraffes are selected as game parks using GIS software to clip polygons and cross analysis to identify a potential site for a new game park. Second analysis. The different factors are evaluated, analyzed and ranked according to the approach from the game park to the establishment of the game park. The results show that. A game park and hotel can be established in central and western Namibia third is the founder's method, a landscape evaluation method, which is based on measuring landscape diversity and combining. In the topographic and geomorphological diversity index. The results show that the high value is 0.1-0.2) in the northern part of the study area. This method is best used in conjunction with other landscape evaluation methods discussed in detail in the study. 4th analyzes the viewpoint of using GIS software to recognize panoramic views with a minimum visibility of 180. The results show that the research field also presents a large panoramic visibility of about 360 掳.
【学位授予单位】：北京林业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：P901;P208

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