人防地理信息系统设计与实现
发布时间：2018-08-11 11:02
【摘要】：人防地理信息系统（人防GIS）是GIS技术在人防领域的应用拓展，它既体现了人防系统的“两防一体化”任务需求，同时也是人防工作信息化管理的体现。虽然目前已建立一些人防GIS，但是与实际应用还存在一些差距，难以满足人防部门的实际需求，以此为研究背景，本文的研究内容包括： 1、对国内外人防GIS进行分析，指出目前人防GIS在指挥控制与辅助决策方面存在的不足，明确下一步开发的方法与思路。同时结合某城市人防办公室的实际需求，完成系统需求分析和相关设计，，确定系统的总体设计原则和设计目标。 2、在分析用户已有成果的基础上，设计了空间数据组织的编码规则、数据格式和内容选择的方式，对专题数据库进行了编码设计。 3、提出了基于角色访问控制的用户权限管理技术，实现了用户角色与权限的统一管理，确保了数据安全性、完整性和权威性。 4、改进了图库关联技术，提出了通过关键词和数据库表格进行对应的方法，解决了空间几何数据与专题属性数据必须要一一对应的模式，实现了图库一体化管理。 5、利用VC++语言和Oracle数据库实现了人防地理信息原型系统。
[Abstract]:Civil Air Defense Geographic Information system (GIS) is the application of GIS technology in the field of civil air defense. It not only embodies the task of "two air defense integration" of civil air defense system, but also reflects the information management of civil air defense work. Although some civil air defense GIS have been established, but there are still some gaps with the actual application, it is difficult to meet the actual needs of civil air defense departments. The research content of this paper includes: 1, the analysis of civil air defense GIS at home and abroad, This paper points out the deficiency in command and control and auxiliary decision of civil air defense GIS at present, and clarifies the method and train of thought for further development. At the same time, according to the actual needs of a city's civil air defense office, the system requirement analysis and related design are completed, and the overall design principles and design objectives of the system are determined. 2. On the basis of analyzing the existing results of the users, The encoding rules, data format and content selection of spatial data organization are designed, and the coding design of thematic database is given. 3. The user rights management technology based on role access control is proposed. The unified management of user roles and permissions is realized, and the data security, integrity and authoritativeness are ensured. 4. The technology of map database association is improved, and the corresponding method through keywords and database tables is put forward. This paper solves the pattern that spatial geometric data and thematic attribute data must correspond one to one, and realizes the integrated management of map library. 5. The prototype system of civil air defense geographic information is realized by using VC language and Oracle database.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TP311.52;P208
本文编号：2176812
[Abstract]:Civil Air Defense Geographic Information system (GIS) is the application of GIS technology in the field of civil air defense. It not only embodies the task of "two air defense integration" of civil air defense system, but also reflects the information management of civil air defense work. Although some civil air defense GIS have been established, but there are still some gaps with the actual application, it is difficult to meet the actual needs of civil air defense departments. The research content of this paper includes: 1, the analysis of civil air defense GIS at home and abroad, This paper points out the deficiency in command and control and auxiliary decision of civil air defense GIS at present, and clarifies the method and train of thought for further development. At the same time, according to the actual needs of a city's civil air defense office, the system requirement analysis and related design are completed, and the overall design principles and design objectives of the system are determined. 2. On the basis of analyzing the existing results of the users, The encoding rules, data format and content selection of spatial data organization are designed, and the coding design of thematic database is given. 3. The user rights management technology based on role access control is proposed. The unified management of user roles and permissions is realized, and the data security, integrity and authoritativeness are ensured. 4. The technology of map database association is improved, and the corresponding method through keywords and database tables is put forward. This paper solves the pattern that spatial geometric data and thematic attribute data must correspond one to one, and realizes the integrated management of map library. 5. The prototype system of civil air defense geographic information is realized by using VC language and Oracle database.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TP311.52;P208
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 王锐;白玲;马德涛;;基于ArcGIS的城市人防数据模型的设计与实现[J];测绘工程;2008年05期
2 吴自银;基于共享的TrueType点符号的设计[J];测绘信息与工程;2000年02期
3 熊伟,余代俊,蒋洪波,耿留勇;应用ArcGIS软件制作国标地形图符号[J];测绘与空间地理信息;2005年03期
4 钟凯文;;基于GIS的城市人防工程空间分析模型的建立与实现[J];测绘与空间地理信息;2006年01期
5 孙国庆;彭清山;刘涛;;武汉市人民防空管理信息系统的研制[J];测绘与空间地理信息;2007年03期
6 黄建明;钟凯文;;基于GIS的广东省人防工程管理信息系统研究[J];地理空间信息;2006年02期
7 刘建忠,张晶,吴功和,蔡中祥,李水旺;城市人防工程信息管理系统的设计与实现[J];测绘学院学报;2001年03期
8 郭建忠;系列比例尺条件下海量数据的快速显示[J];测绘学院学报;2005年02期
9 王凤山,周先华,朱万红,邱国庆;基于GIS的人防工程信息管理系统的设计与实现[J];解放军理工大学学报(自然科学版);2004年05期
10 韩家炜,孟小峰,王静,李盛恩;Web挖掘研究[J];计算机研究与发展;2001年04期
本文编号：2176812
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/kejilunwen/dizhicehuilunwen/2176812.html
