美国利用GIS技术提升城市火灾防控
发布时间:2019-01-16 02:08
【摘要】:正约翰霍普金斯大学彭博公共卫生学院最新研究提出将GIS技术用于消防部门对烟雾探测报警器的选购和安装过程的跟踪与定位。该研究首次将GIS技术应用到消防设施评估。主要结论包括:消防部门对烟雾报警器的检查低效且重复性工作;消防检测应采用系统性的方法进行规划、数据传输和追溯;GIS技术可利用大量人口普查数据,消防部门根据相关数据预知风险因素,如老人年、空置房或低收入等数据。
[Abstract]:The latest research from Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health proposes that GIS technology be used to track and locate smoke detection alarms in fire departments. This study applied GIS technology to fire protection facility evaluation for the first time. The main conclusions are as follows: the inspection of smoke alarm by fire department is inefficient and repetitive, and the fire detection should adopt systematic method to plan, transmit and trace the data. GIS technology can use a lot of census data, fire departments based on the relevant data to predict risk factors, such as the year of the elderly, vacant houses or low-income data.
【分类号】:P228.4;TU998.1
本文编号:2409352
[Abstract]:The latest research from Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health proposes that GIS technology be used to track and locate smoke detection alarms in fire departments. This study applied GIS technology to fire protection facility evaluation for the first time. The main conclusions are as follows: the inspection of smoke alarm by fire department is inefficient and repetitive, and the fire detection should adopt systematic method to plan, transmit and trace the data. GIS technology can use a lot of census data, fire departments based on the relevant data to predict risk factors, such as the year of the elderly, vacant houses or low-income data.
【分类号】:P228.4;TU998.1
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