荧光增白剂快速检测方法和仪器的研究
本文关键词: 超高亮发光二极管 激发光源 前表面荧光光谱技术 荧光增白剂 定性分析 迁移量 现场快速检测仪 出处:《吉林大学》2017年博士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:将自行研制的超高亮发光二极管激发光源-荧光光谱系统应用于荧光增白剂的检测。利用前表面荧光技术研究荧光增白剂现场快速检测仪,并应用于生活用品中荧光增白剂的定量测定。采用自组装超高亮发光二极管激发光源-荧光光谱系统,定量分析了学生作业本中荧光增白剂的含量和迁移量,建立了荧光增白剂快速检测方法。主要是测定了荧光剂迁移到手指上的量方法。采用自行组装的超高亮发光二极管激发光源-荧光光谱系统,通过模拟消费者的实际使用方式,测定护肤品面膜敷猪皮前后的荧光值计算荧光剂迁移到皮肤上的量,这种新检测装置具有仪器设备简单、稳定性和再现性好,无需前处理样品,可原位快速定量检测荧光增白剂迁移到皮肤上的量,建立了符合面膜实际使用状况的荧光增白剂迁移量检测方法。在研究学生作业本和护肤品中荧光增白剂检测方法及其仪器装置的基础上,研究出一种可定性和定量现场快速检测荧光增白剂的仪器,并对该仪器的性能指标进行了测试。通过对荧光增白剂现场快速检测仪的准确度、重复性、线性范围、稳定性、检测时间、接触电流、保护接地、介电强度和外观等参数性能指标测试。研究并制定出荧光增白剂现场快速检测仪的标准和检测方法。采用自行研制的荧光增白剂现场快速检测仪,对洗涤剂中荧光增白剂进行了定性分析和定量测定,本方法简单快速,与国标目视检测方法具有较好的相关性。采用自行研制的荧光增白剂现场快速检测仪对湿巾和卫生巾中荧光增白剂的含量和迁移量进行测定,该方法前处理简单,在10 min内实现了湿巾中荧光增白剂迁移量现场快速定量测定和卫生巾中荧光增白剂迁移量现场快速筛查。采用超高亮发光二极管用作荧光增白剂检测的激发光源系统,将该激发光源系统与荧光光谱仪联用,实现了学生作业本和护肤品中荧光增白剂的含量和迁移量的定性和定量测定。利用研究成的超高亮发光二极管激发光源系统结合前表面荧光光度技术,研制出荧光增白剂现场快速检测仪,并根据荧光增白剂现场快速检测仪工程化和商品的需要,研究了荧光增白剂现场快速检测仪器的标准和测试方法,并将荧光增白剂现场快速检测仪应用于洗涤剂、湿巾和卫生巾中荧光增白剂的定性和定量测定。目前,该仪器已实现商品化。
[Abstract]:The self-developed ultra-bright light-emitting diode excitation light source and fluorescence spectrum system were applied to the detection of fluorescent brighteners. The fluorescence brightener field rapid detection instrument was studied by using the front surface fluorescence technique. It has been applied to the quantitative determination of fluorescent brighteners in daily necessities. The content and migration of fluorescent brighteners in students' workbooks have been quantitatively analyzed by using self-assembled ultra-high light emitting diode excitation light source and fluorescence spectrum system. The rapid detection method of fluorescent brightening agent was established. The method of measuring the amount of fluorescent agent moving onto the finger was mainly determined. The self-assembled ultra-bright light emitting diode excitation light source-fluorescence spectrum system was used to simulate the actual usage of consumers. Measuring the fluorescence value of skin Care Mask before and after Pig skin coating to calculate the amount of fluorescent Agent migrating to the skin, this new detection device has the advantages of simple instrument, good stability and reproducibility, and no need to pretreat the sample. In situ rapid quantitative detection of the amount of fluorescent whitening agents migrated to the skin, In this paper, a method of detecting the amount of fluorescent brightener migration in accordance with the actual use of facial mask is established. Based on the study of the detection method of fluorescent brightener and its apparatus in student workbooks and skin care products, A qualitative and quantitative instrument for rapid detection of fluorescent brighteners was developed, and the performance of the instrument was tested. The accuracy, repeatability, linear range and stability of the instrument were measured. Detection time, contact current, protective grounding, The performance index of dielectric strength and appearance was tested. The standard and method of fast detection of fluorescent brightener in situ were studied and worked out. The qualitative analysis and quantitative determination of fluorescent brighteners in detergents were carried out. The method is simple and rapid. The content and mobility of fluorescent brightener in wet napkins and sanitary napkins were determined by using the self-developed fluorescence brightener rapid detector, and the pretreatment of the method was simple. In 10 min, rapid quantitative measurement of fluorescent brightening agent migration in wet napkins and rapid screening of fluorescent whitening agent migration in sanitary napkins were realized. The ultra-bright light emitting diode was used as the excitation light source system for fluorescent brightening agent detection. The excitation light source system is combined with the fluorescence spectrometer. The qualitative and quantitative determination of the content and migration of fluorescent brighteners in student workbooks and skin care products has been realized. This paper developed a fast detecting instrument for fluorescent brightener in situ. According to the need of engineering and commodity, the standard and method of fast detection instrument for fluorescent brightener were studied. The instrument has been applied to the qualitative and quantitative determination of fluorescent brighteners in detergents, wet napkins and sanitary napkins. At present, the instrument has been commercialized.
【学位授予单位】:吉林大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:O657.3;TQ658.29;TS951.51
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