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气动增压的超高压泵的研制

发布时间:2018-05-17 19:51

  本文选题:气动增压泵 + 超高压 ; 参考:《华东理工大学》2012年硕士论文


【摘要】:气动增压的超高压泵作为一种动力源综合了气动和液压的特点。它是一种利用两个串联的级差式活塞的面积差将较低的压缩空气能转换成较高的液压能的装置。气动增压的超高压泵具有结构紧凑、体积小、成本低、节能、使用与维护方便等特点。 本论文以气动增压的超高压泵为研究对象。基于增压泵的增压原理和课题中对于增压泵的设计要求,进行理论计算及特性分析。通过对国外同类增压泵的测绘,消化吸收其先进的技术,对增压泵进行结构设计和材料选择。根据结构特点和国内密封标准选择增压泵的密封形式和密封件材料。利用三维建模软件solidworks对增压泵进行整体建模,绘制加工图纸以及确定零件的加工精度等。为了达到最优化的设计方案,对气动增压的超高压泵的低压缸部件进行有限元的结构静力学分析计算。根据分析的应力和位移结果,对不合理的结构进行拓扑优化计算。根据各部件的受力情况和拓扑优化结果对部件进行结构的优化设计,设计出结构合理满足使用工况的气动增压的超高压泵。
[Abstract]:As a power source, pneumatic supercharged ultra-high-pressure pump integrates the characteristics of pneumatic and hydraulic. It is a device for converting lower compressed air energy into higher hydraulic energy by using the area difference of two series differential piston. Pneumatic supercharged ultra-high pressure pump has the advantages of compact structure, small volume, low cost, energy saving, convenient operation and maintenance. In this paper, the pneumatic supercharged super-high-pressure pump as the research object. Based on the pressurization principle of the booster pump and the design requirements of the booster pump, the theoretical calculation and characteristic analysis are carried out. By surveying and mapping the same kind of booster pump abroad, digesting and absorbing its advanced technology, the structure design and material selection of the booster pump are carried out. According to the structure characteristics and domestic sealing standard, the seal form and sealing material of booster pump are selected. Three dimensional modeling software solidworks is used to model the booster pump, draw the machining drawings and determine the machining accuracy of the parts. In order to achieve the optimum design scheme, the structural statics analysis and calculation of the low pressure cylinder parts of the pneumatic supercharged ultra-high pressure pump are carried out by finite element method. Based on the results of stress and displacement analysis, topological optimization of unreasonable structures is carried out. According to the force situation of each component and the result of topology optimization, the structural optimization design of the components is carried out, and the super-high pressure pump with pneumatic supercharging is designed.
【学位授予单位】:华东理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:TH38

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