河北省装备制造业竞争力研究

发布时间：2018-09-12 11:12

【摘要】：随着河北省现代产业体系的建立,河北省制造业,特别是装备制造业,在河北省经济发展中起着越来越重要的作用。经过多年的发展,河北省装备制造业许多技术已达到世界先进水平,部分企业依托自身的优势,抓住机遇参与国际经济合作与竞争,已形成以保定、石家庄、秦唐沧地区为中心,以保定天威、长城汽车、中钢邢机等为代表的独具特色的品牌企业,河北省装备制造业正在成为继钢铁产业之后的又一大支柱产业。本文首先从产业竞争力和装备制造业的有关理论研究出发,分别对国内外产业竞争力理论和实证研究现状以及国内装备制造业竞争力研究作了综合评述,重点讨论了产业竞争力的影响因素、产业竞争力评价、国内装备制造业内涵以及对其竞争力的研究,为研究河北省装备制造业竞争力做好了理论铺垫。然后,从规模实力、发展速度和行业结构等方面分析了河北省装备制造业的发展现状,结合河北省实际情况,从人力资源、资本、技术等几个方面对河北省装备制造业竞争力进行了定性分析以及其发展中存在的主要问题。接下来,本文分别采用显示性比较优势指数法和主成分分析法两种方法完成了河北省装备制造业竞争力的定量分析,定量分析结果显示,电器机械及器材制造业是河北省装备制造业中最具比较优势和竞争优势的行业。最后,综合考虑两种分析方法得出的结论,提出了发展河北省装备制造业的思路,以及从自主创新、产业集群和政府政策等几个角度提出了促进河北省装备制造业竞争力提升的对策和建议。
[Abstract]:With the establishment of modern industrial system in Hebei Province, manufacturing industry, especially equipment manufacturing industry, plays an increasingly important role in the economic development of Hebei Province. After years of development, many technologies in the equipment manufacturing industry in Hebei Province have reached the advanced level in the world. Some enterprises, relying on their own advantages and seizing the opportunity to participate in international economic cooperation and competition, have formed Baoding and Shijiazhuang. Taking Baoding Tianwei, the Great Wall cars and Sinosteel Xingji as the representative brand enterprises, the equipment manufacturing industry of Hebei Province is becoming another pillar industry after the iron and steel industry. Starting from the theoretical research of industrial competitiveness and equipment manufacturing industry, this paper makes a comprehensive review on the domestic and foreign industrial competitiveness theory and empirical research, as well as the domestic equipment manufacturing competitiveness research. The paper mainly discusses the influencing factors of industrial competitiveness, the evaluation of industrial competitiveness, the connotation of domestic equipment manufacturing industry and the study of its competitiveness, which lays a good theoretical foundation for the study of the competitiveness of Hebei Province's equipment manufacturing industry. Then, from the aspects of scale strength, development speed and industry structure, this paper analyzes the present situation of equipment manufacturing industry in Hebei Province, combining with the actual situation in Hebei Province, from the aspects of human resources and capital. This paper makes qualitative analysis on the competitiveness of Hebei equipment manufacturing industry and the main problems existing in its development from several aspects such as technology. Then, this paper uses the method of indicator comparative advantage index and principal component analysis to complete the quantitative analysis of the competitiveness of Hebei equipment manufacturing industry. The quantitative analysis results show that, Electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry is the most competitive and comparative advantage in Hebei equipment manufacturing industry. Finally, considering the conclusions of the two analytical methods, the paper puts forward the idea of developing the equipment manufacturing industry in Hebei Province, as well as the independent innovation. The countermeasures and suggestions to promote the competitiveness of Hebei equipment manufacturing industry are put forward from industrial clusters and government policies.
【学位授予单位】：河北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：F426.4

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