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减压阀智能监控测试系统的研究

发布时间:2018-12-15 11:48
【摘要】:随着航空航天工业的迅猛发展,高精度气体减压阀在航空航天领域的发展越来越迅速,怎样衡量一款高精度气体减压阀的各项参数性能指标是否达到要求,成为研发人员和测试人员的首要任务之一。以往的高精度气体减压阀测试系统大多基于机械化的仪表和科研人员的手动操作,人为误差大,过程繁琐,耗费较多的人力物力。 本文意在设计一款基于传感器系统的减压阀智能监控测试系统对高精度气体减压阀的各项参数指标进行监控。利用对气体减压阀性能参数指标的理解,制定了科学的试验规范流程,符合国内国外对减压阀性能指标测试的标准。可选择系统在全自动和半自动的工作模式下操作,节约人力成本。 根据高精度气体减压阀的性能要求,研究高精度气体减压阀监控测试内容。选取可靠性高的传感器系统,配合高速率的数据采集模块、模拟信号发生模块。数字信号发生模块,利用RS485工业控制总线搭建测试系统硬件,对大量数据进行实时采集。编写了智能化的上位机数据采集处理软件,软件采用C++语言,基于Microsoft Visual C++6.0开发平台设计,对生成的数据进行立体化存储,,结合Access数据库技术,完成对数据采集的控制,试验自动生成数据记录文件,提供历史记录查询。可以实时测量和模拟环境温度湿度对试验结果的影响。界面友好自动化程度高。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of aerospace industry, the development of high-precision gas pressure reducing valve in aerospace field is more and more rapid. How to measure the performance index of each parameter of a high-precision gas pressure reducing valve to meet the requirements? Become one of the most important tasks for R & D and testers. In the past, the test system of high precision gas pressure reducing valve was mostly based on the mechanized instrument and manual operation of scientific research personnel. The artificial error was large, the process was tedious, and more manpower and material resources were consumed. The purpose of this paper is to design an intelligent monitoring and testing system of pressure reducing valve based on sensor system to monitor the parameters of high precision gas pressure reducing valve. Based on the understanding of the performance parameters of the gas pressure reducing valve, a scientific test procedure is established, which conforms to the domestic and foreign standards for testing the performance index of the pressure reducing valve. Optional system in the automatic and semi-automatic mode of operation, save labor costs. According to the performance requirements of high precision gas pressure reducing valve, the monitoring and testing content of high precision gas pressure reducing valve is studied. The sensor system with high reliability and data acquisition module with high speed are selected to simulate signal generation. The digital signal generating module uses RS485 industrial control bus to set up the hardware of the test system and collects a lot of data in real time. The intelligent data acquisition and processing software of upper computer is written. The software adopts C language and is designed based on Microsoft Visual C 6.0 development platform. The generated data is stored in three dimensions, and the control of data acquisition is completed by combining with Access database technology. The test automatically generates the data record file, provides the history record inquiry. The effect of ambient temperature and humidity on the test results can be measured and simulated in real time. Friendly interface automation is high.
【学位授予单位】:哈尔滨理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:TH134;TP274

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