格咱岛弧带热林二长花岗岩的岩石成因及动力学背景:岩石地球化学、年代学及Hf同位素约束
发布时间:2018-02-12 23:27
本文关键词: 二长花岗岩 动力学背景 燕山晚期 热林 格咱岛弧带 出处:《地质与勘探》2017年02期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:云南格咱岛弧带是近年来西南三江特提斯构造带新发现的重要Cu-Mo多金属成矿带之一,燕山晚期伴随着碰撞型岩浆侵入作用形成了斑岩-矽卡岩型Mo(Cu)和热液型W(Mo)矿床。其中,热林Mo-Cu矿床是区内燕山晚期成岩成矿作用的代表性矿床。本文对热林Mo-Cu矿床二长花岗岩进行了锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb定年、岩石地球化学和Lu-Hf同位素分析。结果表明,热林二长花岗岩属高硅(SiO_2=69.88%~74.58%)、富碱(K_2O+Na_2O=7.24%~8.62%)的高钾钙碱性、准铝质(A/CNK=0.93~1.05)花岗岩。岩石具有较高的稀土元素总量(∑REE为(80.72~284.85)×10-6,平均值为190.86×10-6),轻重稀土元素分馏程度较高,具Eu负异常(δEu=0.46~0.83),相对富集LREE和LILE(K、Rb),亏损HFSE(Nb、Ta、P、Ti)和HREE,具埃达克岩亲和性。本文两件二长花岗岩样品的锆石U-Pb年龄分别为79.4±2.0 Ma(MSWD=1.1)、78±1.6 Ma(MSWD=1.8),代表了热林Mo-Cu矿床二长花岗岩的岩浆侵位结晶时代为燕山晚期;锆石的εHf(t)值为-12.12~-4.41,均小于0,二阶段模式年龄峰值在1.35~1.4Ga之间,揭示了热林二长花岗岩来源于中元古代地壳基底的深熔作用。研究表明,热林二长花岗岩是碰撞后的陆内伸展环境下壳源岩浆侵位结晶的产物,并伴随有成矿热液活动形成了Mo-Cu多金属矿化,最终形成热林Mo-Cu多金属矿床,其成岩成矿作用与燕山期碰撞造山作用密切相关。
[Abstract]:The Gezan island arc belt in Yunnan Province is one of the important Cu-Mo polymetallic metallogenic belts newly discovered in recent years in the Tethys tectonic belt of Sanjiang, southwest China. The late Yanshanian magmatic intrusions resulted in porphyry skarn type Mo-Cu) and hydrothermal type WNMo) deposits. The hot forest Mo-Cu deposit is a representative deposit of late Yanshanian diagenesis and mineralization. Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating, geochemistry and Lu-Hf isotopic analysis have been carried out for the monzogranites of the Mo-Cu deposit in this paper. The hot forest monzomorphic granite belongs to high silicon SiO2 + 69.88 + 74.58%, alkali-rich K2O Na2O7.2420 and 8.622K) granites with high potassium calc-alkaline, quasi-aluminous A- / CNK0. 03 and 1.05. the total amount of rare earth elements (鈭,
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