德国拉梅尔斯贝格铜-锌-铅-钡矿床研究进展
发布时间:2018-03-28 18:16
本文选题:SHMS类矿床 切入点:莱茵海西期地体 出处:《地质通报》2017年08期
【摘要】:拉梅尔斯贝格矿床是中欧华力西期最重要的SHMS(以沉积岩为容矿围岩的块状硫化物)类矿床之一,位于莱茵海西期地体的上哈茨地块。该矿床形成于泥盆纪,矿体赋存于艾菲尔阶的威森巴赫页岩中,经华力西造山运动发生了强烈的变形。主要有新矿体、老矿体和富含重晶石的灰色矿体,主要硫化物矿物为黄铁矿、闪锌矿、方铅矿和黄铜矿。硫同位素数据显示,拉梅尔斯贝格矿床有2个硫源,一个是热液成因;一个是生物成因,来自细菌还原的海水中的硫酸盐。铅同位素说明,它的铅主要来自均匀的地壳。与其他SHMS类矿床相比,拉梅尔斯贝格矿床明显富铜。
[Abstract]:The Ramelsberg deposit is one of the most important SHMS deposits (massive sulphides with sedimentary rocks as the host rock) in Central Europe and is located in the Upper Hats block of the Rhine Hercynian terrane. The deposit was formed in the Devonian. The orebody occurred in the Weisenbach shale of the Eiffel stage and was strongly deformed by the Wallis-orogenic movement. There are mainly new orebodies, old orebodies and gray orebodies rich in barites, and the main sulfide minerals are pyrite and sphalerite. Galena and chalcopyrite. Sulfur isotopic data show that there are two sulfur sources in the Ramelsberg deposit, one is hydrothermal origin, the other is biogenetic, from sulfate in bacterially reduced seawater. Its lead mainly comes from the uniform crust. Compared with other SHMS deposits, the Ramelsberg deposit is obviously rich in copper.
【作者单位】: 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所国土资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室;
【基金】:中国地质调查局项目《中亚及邻区铜镍铀资源潜力评价与应用示范》(编号:121201103000150006)和《澳洲-印度克拉通重要矿床地质背景与成矿规律研究》(编号:1212011120325)
【分类号】:P618.2
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本文编号:1677477
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