非煤矿山企业安全管理水平评价研究
发布时间:2018-05-13 17:43
本文选题:非煤矿山 + 安全管理 ; 参考:《首都经济贸易大学》2016年硕士论文
【摘要】:我国非煤矿山企业安全生产形势非常严峻,事故多发的原因不仅是表面上的直接原因,而且更加让人值得深究的是管理上的间接原因。因此,评估非煤矿山企业的安全管理水平,找出其安全管理工作中存在的弊病,帮助非煤矿山企业明确自己为了实现安全目标应该努力的方向,这无疑是摆在非煤矿山企业及评价人员面前亟待解决的技术难题。本文首先在对国内外文献梳理和相关理论阐述的基础上,从管理的计划职能、组织职能、领导职能、控制职能四方面提出了非煤矿企业安全管理水平的影响因素。构建了包含15个一级指标要素和42个二级指标要素的非煤矿山企业安全管理水平评价指标体系。其中一级指标包括安全目标、法规标准、安全投入、安全管理组织、安全规章制度、管理者的安全意识与行为、沟通、安全奖惩、安全检查、风险管理、安全教育培训、应急管理、现场管理、事故纠防、绩效测量与评价。然后在成熟度模型理论的基础上,通过调研非煤矿山企业安全管理的现状及特点,构建了非煤矿山企业安全管理水平评价模型,把非煤矿山企业的安全管理水平由低级到高级分为混乱级、简单级、规范级、精益级、优化级5个等级层次,并定义了各个指标在每个等级层次的等级标准。接着以主成分分析法与多边形面积法相结合的评价方法对非煤矿山企业的安全管理水平进行评估,确定其等级,找出其在安全管理方面的优势与缺陷,并提出了非煤矿山企业安全管理水平实现持续改进的应用过程。最后,以广西桂华成有限责任公司珊瑚矿为矿山企业安全管理水平评价模型的应用对象,对其进行安全管理水平评估,对评估结果进行分析。
[Abstract]:The situation of safety production in non-coal mining enterprises in China is very severe. The reason of accidents is not only the direct cause on the surface, but also the indirect cause of management. Therefore, we should assess the safety management level of non-coal mining enterprises, find out the shortcomings in their safety management work, and help non-coal mining enterprises to make clear the direction that they should strive to achieve their safety goals. This is undoubtedly a technical problem to be solved urgently in front of non-coal mining enterprises and appraisers. On the basis of combing the domestic and foreign literature and expounding the relevant theories, this paper puts forward the factors influencing the safety management level of non-coal mining enterprises from four aspects: planning function, organization function, leadership function and control function. The evaluation index system of safety management level of non-coal mining enterprises is constructed, which includes 15 first-grade index elements and 42 second-class index elements. Among them are safety objectives, regulations and standards, safety input, safety management organization, safety rules and regulations, safety awareness and behavior of managers, communication, safety rewards and punishments, safety inspection, risk management, safety education and training, Emergency management, site management, accident correction, performance measurement and evaluation. Then on the basis of maturity model theory, by investigating the present situation and characteristics of safety management in non-coal mining enterprises, the evaluation model of safety management level of non-coal mining enterprises is constructed. The safety management level of non-coal mining enterprises is divided from low level to high level into five levels: confusion level, simple level, standard level, lean level and optimization level, and the grade standard of each index at each level is defined. Then it evaluates the safety management level of non-coal mining enterprises by combining principal component analysis and polygon area method, determines its grade, and finds out its advantages and disadvantages in safety management. The application process of realizing continuous improvement of safety management level in non-coal mine enterprises is put forward. Finally, taking the coral mine of Guangxi Gui Hua Cheng Co., Ltd as the application object of the safety management level evaluation model of mining enterprises, the safety management level is evaluated and the evaluation results are analyzed.
【学位授予单位】:首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:TD79
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本文编号:1884168
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