承德避暑山庄建筑檐下空间研究

发布时间：2018-01-10 23:11

本文关键词：承德避暑山庄建筑檐下空间研究　出处：《长春工业大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：坐落于承德市区以北的避暑山庄,是古典皇家园林和御用寺庙结合而的著名大型清代建筑群,又名热河行宫,也称承德离宫。常游走其间土生土长的我,早已习惯坐在那些硕大建筑空寂屋檐下,享受一份城市中早已消失的宁静与祥和。今天的城市寸土寸金,城市建筑设计已长足发展,但现代建筑的檐下空间无论在设计还是使用上都被人忽视,早被人们约简掉了。传统文化复兴的今天,要怎么样传承这些优美古建筑的空间文化呢? 本文从避暑山庄建筑檐下空间的形成、作用、技术等方面进行探讨：首先,对承德避暑山庄建筑的檐下空间进行详实田野调查,分析避暑山庄建筑檐下空间的成因及其作用,指出檐下空间对当前建筑设计的重要意义。其次,运用国内外相关过渡空间及灰空间的研究成果,总结实地调研数据,并与文献研究结合,对承德避暑山庄建筑檐下空间的形态、组织及功能进行探讨,揭示其多方面、多层次内涵。再次,论述檐下空间与人的关系。避暑山庄古建筑空间系统与整体环境,拉近人与自然的距离：形态丰富的空间、因地制宜的功能和富有韵味的意境,有效构成了中国古典皇家园林标志性的“自然——建筑——赏游”的完善环境体系。最后,从视知觉的角度,研究建筑檐下空间的围合感、视线变化及心理感受变化。提出只有“对古建筑檐下空间进行再造”,才是在传承道路上走出坚实一步的思路。
[Abstract]:Located in Chengde north of the summer resort, is the combination of classical royal gardens and monasteries of the famous large-scale Qing Dynasty buildings, also known as the River Palace, also known as Chengde from the Palace. Often traveled during the birth of me. I am used to sitting under the empty eaves of the great buildings, enjoying the peace and peace that have long disappeared in the city. Today's city every inch of land, urban architectural design has been greatly developed, but the modern building under the eaves space is ignored in the design or use, has long been reduced by people. Today, the revival of traditional culture. How to inherit the space culture of these beautiful ancient buildings? This paper discusses the formation, function and technology of the space under the eaves of the summer resort. Firstly, the paper makes a detailed field investigation on the space under the eaves of the buildings of Chengde Summer Resort, analyzes the causes and functions of the space under the eaves of the buildings, and points out the importance of the space under the eaves to the current architectural design. Secondly, using the research results of the transition space and ash space at home and abroad, summarizing the field investigation data, and combining with the literature research, this paper discusses the form, organization and function of the space under the eaves of Chengde Summer Resort. Reveal its many aspects, multi-level connotation. Thirdly, it discusses the relationship between space and human under the eaves. The ancient architectural space system and the whole environment of the summer resort, draw closer the distance between man and nature: the rich space of form, the function of adapting measures to local conditions and the artistic conception full of charm. It effectively constitutes the perfect environmental system of the iconic "nature-architecture-tour" of Chinese classical royal gardens. Finally, from the perspective of visual perception, the paper studies the space under the building eaves, the changes of vision and psychological feelings, and puts forward that only "to reconstruct the space under the eaves of ancient buildings". Is in the inheritance road to take a solid step out of the train of thought.
【学位授予单位】：长春工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU-024

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