基于GPRS智能家居远程网络监控系统的研究

发布时间：2018-01-21 18:02

本文关键词： 智能家居 GPRS无线传输视频监控　出处：《中北大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当今，，随着物质生活水平不断地提高，人们对家居环境的要求亦不断提高。智能家居是以住宅为平台，利用先进的网络通信技术、布线技术、计算机技术、自动控制技术、音频技术将家庭生活相关的设施集成并且构建成高效的住宅系统，从而使人们有一个舒适和温馨的居住环境。目前，智能家居研究中存在的技术尚不成熟、标准不统一、产品成本高、普及度不高等问题，提出了如何构造一个比较合理的设计方案，来造福社会的新课题。该设计根据功能需求，以网络化管理为技术特色，设计了一个智能家居远程网络监控系统，实现了灯光控制、家电控制、室内环境控制（温度控制）、远程视频监控以及GPRS的网络传输等功能。主要研究工作如下：设计了一个智能家居网络远程监控系统，该监控系统包括PC机、ARM开发板、单片机、GPRS无线模块以及传感器的采集。搭建了基于嵌入式Linux的ARM开发平台，实现了室内环境监测、灯光控制、家电控制等功能。采用了TCP/IP协议的socket套接字视频传输技术和GPRS网络传输技术;智能家居数据传输中采用的GPRS网络传输技术需要用两个移动卡，通过手机控制端来无线传输数据，在传输过程中，数据能够全部传到ARM终端。这样我们在实验的过程中就能够清楚的查看问题所在，并且解决问题,在智能家居设计中，远程视频监控模块的加入使监控系统更加完善，在家庭防盗等方面起着重大作用。从而使智能家居更人性化。实验证明，研究的这套远程监控系统基本满足了预期功能的需求，且运行稳定、界面更加人性化，能够满足一般家庭应用需要。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, with the continuous improvement of material living standard, people's requirements for home environment are also raised. Smart home is based on residential platform, using advanced network communication technology, wiring technology, computer technology. Automatic control technology, audio technology to integrate family life related facilities and build an efficient residential system, so that people have a comfortable and warm living environment. In the research of smart home, the technology is not mature, the standard is not uniform, the product cost is high, the popularization degree is not high, and so on. This paper puts forward how to construct a reasonable design scheme to benefit the society. According to the requirement of function and the characteristic of network management, a remote network monitoring system for intelligent home is designed, which realizes lighting control, home appliance control and indoor environment control (temperature control). The main research work is as follows: a remote monitoring system for intelligent home network is designed, which includes PC / arm development board and single chip microcomputer. GPRS wireless module and sensor acquisition. Built based on embedded Linux ARM development platform to achieve indoor environmental monitoring, lighting control. The socket socket video transmission technology of TCP/IP protocol and GPRS network transmission technology are adopted. The GPRS network transmission technology used in smart home data transmission requires two mobile cards to transmit data wirelessly through the mobile phone control terminal, in the process of transmission. Data can be sent to the ARM terminal, so that we can clearly see the problem during the experiment, and solve the problem in the smart home design. The addition of remote video monitoring module makes the monitoring system more perfect and plays an important role in home theft prevention, thus making the intelligent home more humanized. The experimental results show that the remote monitoring system can meet the requirements of the expected function, and it runs stably, and the interface is more humanized, which can meet the needs of the general home application.
【学位授予单位】：中北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU855

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