新钢医院综合楼火灾自动报警及其联动控制系统设计与实现

发布时间：2018-02-10 09:18

本文关键词： 自动报警联动控制控制器整合准确　出处：《东北大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国经济建设的迅速发展,人民生活水平不断的提高,城市用地日益紧张,促使建筑物朝着高层化、密集化方向发展。高层建筑的特点决定了火灾自动报警及消防联动系统越来越重要,一套完成的有效的火灾自动报警及联动系统能准确的发现火情,进行火情预警,并在火灾处于萌芽状态时及时的扑灭,这样对人们的生命财产有更进一步的保障。特别在医院这个特殊环境中,随着社会和医疗技术的发展,新钢医院进行了扩建并引进了许多先进的医疗机械。原有的局部的、自动化程度低的火灾报警系统已经无法满足现使用需求,有必要提出一套系统化的、智能化的火灾自动报警及联动控制系统,为医院抵御火灾灾害起到更好的保护作用。故此,本设计针对新钢医院综合楼这个单体设计了一套火灾自动报警及其联动控制系统。本文首先探讨了我国火灾灾害日趋严重的现状,深入分析了医院综合楼火灾的严重后果,并结合国家消防多个规范的要求和医院消防实际的需求的基础上,设计了一套以医院综合楼为背景的火灾自动报警及联动控制系统。本文重点研究以JB-QT-GST5000型汉字液晶显示海湾火灾报警控制器为核心,完成对新钢中心医院综合大楼火灾自动报警及联动控制系统的设计与实现。工程中把自动报警与联动控制结合成一体由一台控制器对整栋大楼进行火灾监控,并在联动控制中把消火栓泵系统与自动喷洒灭火系统进行整合,解决了下面几个技术难点：(1)两个控制柜合并成一个控制柜；(2)水池到消防管网的供水主管道的合并；(3)内部压力的克服。本文中简述的火灾自动报警及联动控制系统结构简单,使用方便,报警准确。现场运行证明,该系统能满足火灾监控的实际要求,达到我们的预期目的。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economic construction in our country, the living standards of the people are constantly improving, and the urban land is becoming increasingly tense, which promotes the building to become high-rise. The characteristics of high-rise buildings decide that automatic fire alarm and fire control linkage system are becoming more and more important. A set of effective automatic fire alarm and linkage system can accurately detect fire situation and carry out fire warning. And put out the fire in time when the fire is in its infancy, thus providing further protection for people's lives and property. Especially in the special environment of hospitals, with the development of society and medical technology, The Xingang Hospital has expanded and imported many advanced medical machinery. The original local, low-automation fire alarm system can no longer meet the current needs, so it is necessary to put forward a set of systematic, Intelligent automatic fire alarm and linkage control system play a better role in protecting hospitals from fire disasters. This design has designed a set of automatic fire alarm and its linkage control system for the single building of Xingang Hospital. Firstly, the present situation of fire disaster in our country is discussed, and the serious consequences of the fire in the hospital comprehensive building are deeply analyzed. And on the basis of the requirements of several national fire control norms and the actual needs of fire control in hospitals, A set of automatic fire alarm and linkage control system with the background of hospital complex building is designed in this paper. The core of this paper is JB-QT-GST5000 type LCD display bay fire alarm controller. The design and realization of automatic fire alarm and linkage control system of Xingang Central Hospital General Building are completed. In the project, automatic alarm and linkage control are integrated into one controller to monitor and control the fire of the whole building. And the fire hydrant pump system and the automatic sprinkler system are integrated in the linkage control. The following technical difficulties are solved: 1) the two control cabinets merge into one control cabinet / 2) the internal pressure of the water supply main pipeline from the pool to the fire network is overcome. The structure of the fire automatic alarm and linkage control system described in this paper is simple. The field operation proves that the system can meet the actual requirements of fire monitoring and achieve our expected purpose.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU892

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