永益里石库门与海派文化考辨

发布时间：2018-03-01 06:13

本文关键词： 永益里上海石库门海派　出处：《华东师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文重点论述作者从1991年起居住至今的老式石库门房子——永益里。文章主体由引言,第一章草图——上海石库门的轮廓,第二章素描——永益里石库门和第三章装裱——上海石库门建筑与海派文化考辨组成。概括地介绍了“石库门”名称的几种由来,里弄命名以及石库门的发展。其中第二章是重点,将分别介绍永益里石库门的外部空间,弄内空间,石库门内空间,轮廓空间,流动的空间：门和窗,与新式里弄“梅兰坊”比较。文中大量作者绘制的图纸、实景照片和亲身感受的描写,尝试把石库门建筑概念化的描述和自身的体验结合起来。上海石库门建筑是近代中西文化和技术碰撞的产物,石库门基本没有脱离中国传统民居建筑住宅的基础。发展的过程中,装饰和外观等方面采用西方建筑的手法,总体平面部局,门、窗等细节的做法仍旧保持中国传统民居建筑住宅的风格和方式。它同时具有中国传统建筑风格中的要素,也有西方古典主义风格(主要在装饰方面)的要素,这是两种几千年盛传下来的建筑风格,两者在特殊的时间和空间中产生碰撞,即近代上海。我们定义捆绑有这两种建筑风格的名词为“海派”。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the author's old Shikumen house-Yongyi Li, which has lived since 1991. The main body of the article is the introduction, the first draft, the outline of Shanghai Shikumen. The second chapter sketch-Yongyi Li Shikumen and the third chapter mounts-Shanghai Shikumen architecture and the Shanghai school culture textual research composition. Has introduced the "Shikumen" name several kinds of origin, the Lilong name and the Shikumen's development, among them, the second chapter is the focal point, The external space, inner space, inner space, outline space, flowing space: doors and windows of Yongyi Li Shikumen are introduced, respectively. This paper attempts to combine the conceptualized description of Shikumen architecture with its own experience. The Shikumen architecture in Shanghai is the product of the collision between Chinese and western culture and technology in modern times. Shikumen basically did not break away from the foundation of Chinese traditional residential buildings and houses. In the process of development, the decoration and appearance of Shanghai's Shikumen buildings adopted the techniques of western architecture. The details of the general plane department, doors and windows still maintain the style and style of Chinese traditional residential buildings. It also has the elements of traditional Chinese architectural styles. There are also elements of Western classicism (mainly in the area of decoration), which are two architectural styles that have survived for thousands of years and that collide in special time and space. In modern Shanghai, we define the term "Shanghai School" as bundled with these two architectural styles.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU-05

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